This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


Group:MUZIC:ALP

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton)
m
Line 31: Line 31:
==References==
==References==
 +
<references/>

Revision as of 07:44, 8 July 2011

Contents

ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton

On the basis of structural similarities, the ALP (α-Actinin-associated LIM domain Proteins) subfamily are related to the Enigma subfamily [1], containing PDZ/LIM-domains, as well as internal motifs viz ALP-like motif (AM) and ZASP-like motif (ZM). However, the ALP subfamily differs from the Enigma subfamily as each member of the ALP subfamily possess an N-terminal PDZ domain and only one C-terminal LIM domain.

Four proteins: ALP (aka PDLIM3)[1], CLP36[2] (aka hCLIM1(human)[3], Elfin (mouse)[4], PDLIM1), RIL[5] (aka PDLIM4) and Mystique[6],[7] (aka SLIM, PDLIM2) have been classified into the ALP subfamily.

CLP36 (C-terminal LIM Protein 36 kDa) and RIL (Reversion-Induced LIM) protein α-actinin-associated LIM protein (ALP) was first identified as a 39 kDa protein in rat skeletal muscle with a slightly shorter isoform in heart [8]. ALP includes both an N-terminal PDZ domain, which interacts with the a-actinin-2, and a C-terminal LIM domain. Thus, ALP shares a high degree of homology with previously characterized CLP-36 (Wang et al., 1995) and RIL (Kiess et al., 1995) proteins, suggesting a novel protein family containing an N-terminal PDZ domain and one C-terminal LIM motif (Xia et al., 1997).

Sequence annotation

Structure

Function and Interactions

Pathology

References

  1. Xia H, Winokur ST, Kuo WL, Altherr MR, Bredt DS. Actinin-associated LIM protein: identification of a domain interaction between PDZ and spectrin-like repeat motifs. J Cell Biol. 1997 Oct 20;139(2):507-15. PMID:9334352
  2. Wang H, Harrison-Shostak DC, Lemasters JJ, Herman B. Cloning of a rat cDNA encoding a novel LIM domain protein with high homology to rat RIL. Gene. 1995 Nov 20;165(2):267-71. PMID:8522188
  3. Kotaka M, Ngai SM, Garcia-Barcelo M, Tsui SK, Fung KP, Lee CY, Waye MM. Characterization of the human 36-kDa carboxyl terminal LIM domain protein (hCLIM1). J Cell Biochem. 1999 Feb 1;72(2):279-85. PMID:10022510
  4. Kotaka M, Lau YM, Cheung KK, Lee SM, Li HY, Chan WY, Fung KP, Lee CY, Waye MM, Tsui SK. Elfin is expressed during early heart development. J Cell Biochem. 2001 Aug 21-Sep 5;83(3):463-72. PMID:11596114
  5. Kiess M, Scharm B, Aguzzi A, Hajnal A, Klemenz R, Schwarte-Waldhoff I, Schafer R. Expression of ril, a novel LIM domain gene, is down-regulated in Hras-transformed cells and restored in phenotypic revertants. Oncogene. 1995 Jan 5;10(1):61-8. PMID:7824279
  6. Torrado M, Senatorov VV, Trivedi R, Fariss RN, Tomarev SI. Pdlim2, a novel PDZ-LIM domain protein, interacts with alpha-actinins and filamin A. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Nov;45(11):3955-63. PMID:15505042 doi:10.1167/iovs.04-0721
  7. Loughran G, Healy NC, Kiely PA, Huigsloot M, Kedersha NL, O'Connor R. Mystique is a new insulin-like growth factor-I-regulated PDZ-LIM domain protein that promotes cell attachment and migration and suppresses Anchorage-independent growth. Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Apr;16(4):1811-22. Epub 2005 Jan 19. PMID:15659642 doi:10.1091/mbc.E04-12-1052
  8. Xia H, Winokur ST, Kuo WL, Altherr MR, Bredt DS. Actinin-associated LIM protein: identification of a domain interaction between PDZ and spectrin-like repeat motifs. J Cell Biol. 1997 Oct 20;139(2):507-15. PMID:9334352
Personal tools