2hgl

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2hgl" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hgl" /> '''NMR structure of the first qRRM domain of hu...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) F belongs to the hnRNP, H family involved in the regulation of alternative splicing and, polyadenylation and specifically recognizes poly(G) sequences (G-tracts)., In particular, hnRNP F binds a G-tract of the Bcl-x RNA and regulates its, alternative splicing, leading to two isoforms, Bcl-x(S) and Bcl-x(L), with, antagonist functions. In order to gain insight into G-tract recognition by, hnRNP H members, we initiated an NMR study of human hnRNP F. We present, the solution structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs), of hnRNP F and identify the residues that are important for the, interaction with the Bcl-x RNA by NMR chemical shift perturbation and, mutagenesis experiments. The three qRRMs exhibit the canonical, betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RRM fold but additional secondary structure, elements are present in the two N-terminal qRRMs of hnRNP F. We show that, qRRM1 and qRRM2 but not qRRM3 are responsible for G-tract recognition and, that the residues of qRRM1 and qRRM2 involved in G-tract interaction are, not on the beta-sheet surface as observed for the classical RRM but are, part of a short beta-hairpin and two adjacent loops. These regions define, a novel interaction surface for RNA recognition by RRMs.
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The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) F belongs to the hnRNP H family involved in the regulation of alternative splicing and polyadenylation and specifically recognizes poly(G) sequences (G-tracts). In particular, hnRNP F binds a G-tract of the Bcl-x RNA and regulates its alternative splicing, leading to two isoforms, Bcl-x(S) and Bcl-x(L), with antagonist functions. In order to gain insight into G-tract recognition by hnRNP H members, we initiated an NMR study of human hnRNP F. We present the solution structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of hnRNP F and identify the residues that are important for the interaction with the Bcl-x RNA by NMR chemical shift perturbation and mutagenesis experiments. The three qRRMs exhibit the canonical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RRM fold but additional secondary structure elements are present in the two N-terminal qRRMs of hnRNP F. We show that qRRM1 and qRRM2 but not qRRM3 are responsible for G-tract recognition and that the residues of qRRM1 and qRRM2 involved in G-tract interaction are not on the beta-sheet surface as observed for the classical RRM but are part of a short beta-hairpin and two adjacent loops. These regions define a novel interaction surface for RNA recognition by RRMs.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Allain, F.H.T]]
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[[Category: Allain, F H.T]]
[[Category: Dominguez, C.]]
[[Category: Dominguez, C.]]
[[Category: alternative]]
[[Category: alternative]]
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[[Category: splicing]]
[[Category: splicing]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 20:20:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:41:40 2008''

Revision as of 15:41, 21 February 2008


2hgl

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NMR structure of the first qRRM domain of human hnRNP F

Overview

The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) F belongs to the hnRNP H family involved in the regulation of alternative splicing and polyadenylation and specifically recognizes poly(G) sequences (G-tracts). In particular, hnRNP F binds a G-tract of the Bcl-x RNA and regulates its alternative splicing, leading to two isoforms, Bcl-x(S) and Bcl-x(L), with antagonist functions. In order to gain insight into G-tract recognition by hnRNP H members, we initiated an NMR study of human hnRNP F. We present the solution structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of hnRNP F and identify the residues that are important for the interaction with the Bcl-x RNA by NMR chemical shift perturbation and mutagenesis experiments. The three qRRMs exhibit the canonical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RRM fold but additional secondary structure elements are present in the two N-terminal qRRMs of hnRNP F. We show that qRRM1 and qRRM2 but not qRRM3 are responsible for G-tract recognition and that the residues of qRRM1 and qRRM2 involved in G-tract interaction are not on the beta-sheet surface as observed for the classical RRM but are part of a short beta-hairpin and two adjacent loops. These regions define a novel interaction surface for RNA recognition by RRMs.

About this Structure

2HGL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of human hnRNP F and interaction studies with Bcl-x G-tract RNA: a novel mode of RNA recognition., Dominguez C, Allain FH, Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Aug 2;34(13):3634-45. Print 2006. PMID:16885237

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