2hji

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2hji" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hji" /> '''Structural model for the Fe-containing isofo...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) catalyzes different reactions between O2, and 1,2-dihydroxy-3-oxo-5-(methylthio)pent-1-ene (acireductone) depending, upon the metal bound in the active site. Ni2+ -ARD cleaves acireductone to, formate, CO and methylthiopropionate. If Fe2+ is bound (ARD'), the same, substrates yield methylthioketobutyrate and formate. The two forms differ, in structure, and are chromatographically separable. Paramagnetism of Fe2+, renders the active site of ARD' inaccessible to standard NMR methods. The, structure of ARD' has been determined using Fe2+ binding parameters, determined by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and NMR restraints from H98S, ARD, a metal-free diamagnetic protein that is isostructural with ARD'., ARD' retains the beta-sandwich fold of ARD, but a structural entropy, switch increases order at one end of a two-helix system that bisects the, beta-sandwich and decreases order at the other upon interconversion of ARD, and ARD', causing loss of the C-terminal helix in ARD' and rearrangements, of residues involved in substrate orientation in the active site.
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Acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) catalyzes different reactions between O2 and 1,2-dihydroxy-3-oxo-5-(methylthio)pent-1-ene (acireductone) depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Ni2+ -ARD cleaves acireductone to formate, CO and methylthiopropionate. If Fe2+ is bound (ARD'), the same substrates yield methylthioketobutyrate and formate. The two forms differ in structure, and are chromatographically separable. Paramagnetism of Fe2+ renders the active site of ARD' inaccessible to standard NMR methods. The structure of ARD' has been determined using Fe2+ binding parameters determined by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and NMR restraints from H98S ARD, a metal-free diamagnetic protein that is isostructural with ARD'. ARD' retains the beta-sandwich fold of ARD, but a structural entropy switch increases order at one end of a two-helix system that bisects the beta-sandwich and decreases order at the other upon interconversion of ARD and ARD', causing loss of the C-terminal helix in ARD' and rearrangements of residues involved in substrate orientation in the active site.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]]
[[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chai, S.C.]]
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[[Category: Chai, S C.]]
[[Category: Ju, T.]]
[[Category: Ju, T.]]
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[[Category: Maroney, M.J.]]
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[[Category: Maroney, M J.]]
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[[Category: Pochapsky, T.C.]]
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[[Category: Pochapsky, T C.]]
[[Category: FE2]]
[[Category: FE2]]
[[Category: dioxygenase]]
[[Category: dioxygenase]]
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[[Category: structural entropy]]
[[Category: structural entropy]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 20:22:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:42:32 2008''

Revision as of 15:42, 21 February 2008


2hji

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Structural model for the Fe-containing isoform of acireductone dioxygenase

Overview

Acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) catalyzes different reactions between O2 and 1,2-dihydroxy-3-oxo-5-(methylthio)pent-1-ene (acireductone) depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Ni2+ -ARD cleaves acireductone to formate, CO and methylthiopropionate. If Fe2+ is bound (ARD'), the same substrates yield methylthioketobutyrate and formate. The two forms differ in structure, and are chromatographically separable. Paramagnetism of Fe2+ renders the active site of ARD' inaccessible to standard NMR methods. The structure of ARD' has been determined using Fe2+ binding parameters determined by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and NMR restraints from H98S ARD, a metal-free diamagnetic protein that is isostructural with ARD'. ARD' retains the beta-sandwich fold of ARD, but a structural entropy switch increases order at one end of a two-helix system that bisects the beta-sandwich and decreases order at the other upon interconversion of ARD and ARD', causing loss of the C-terminal helix in ARD' and rearrangements of residues involved in substrate orientation in the active site.

About this Structure

2HJI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Klebsiella oxytoca with as ligand. Active as Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring), with EC number 1.13.11.54 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

One protein, two enzymes revisited: a structural entropy switch interconverts the two isoforms of acireductone dioxygenase., Ju T, Goldsmith RB, Chai SC, Maroney MJ, Pochapsky SS, Pochapsky TC, J Mol Biol. 2006 Nov 3;363(4):823-34. Epub 2006 Aug 26. PMID:16989860

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