2qa5
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble into homo- and | + | Septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble into homo- and hetero-oligomers and filaments. Although they have key roles in various cellular processes, little is known concerning the structure of septin subunits or the organization and polarity of septin complexes. Here we present the structures of the human SEPT2 G domain and the heterotrimeric human SEPT2-SEPT6-SEPT7 complex. The structures reveal a universal bipolar polymer building block, composed of an extended G domain, which forms oligomers and filaments by conserved interactions between adjacent nucleotide-binding sites and/or the amino- and carboxy-terminal extensions. Unexpectedly, X-ray crystallography and electron microscopy showed that the predicted coiled coils are not involved in or required for complex and/or filament formation. The asymmetrical heterotrimers associate head-to-head to form a hexameric unit that is nonpolarized along the filament axis but is rotationally asymmetrical. The architecture of septin filaments differs fundamentally from that of other cytoskeletal structures. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2QA5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gdp Binding Site For Residue A 316'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Gdp Binding Site For Residue B 316'>AC2</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QA5 OCA]. | + | 2QA5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gdp+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+316'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Gdp+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+316'>AC2</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QA5 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structural insight into filament formation by mammalian septins., Sirajuddin M, Farkasovsky M, Hauer F, Kuhlmann D, Macara IG, Weyand M, Stark H, Wittinghofer A, Nature. 2007 Jul 18 | + | Structural insight into filament formation by mammalian septins., Sirajuddin M, Farkasovsky M, Hauer F, Kuhlmann D, Macara IG, Weyand M, Stark H, Wittinghofer A, Nature. 2007 Sep 20;449(7160):311-5. Epub 2007 Jul 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17637674 17637674] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: structural protein]] | [[Category: structural protein]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:37:37 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:37, 21 February 2008
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Crystal structure of Sept2 G-domain
Overview
Septins are GTP-binding proteins that assemble into homo- and hetero-oligomers and filaments. Although they have key roles in various cellular processes, little is known concerning the structure of septin subunits or the organization and polarity of septin complexes. Here we present the structures of the human SEPT2 G domain and the heterotrimeric human SEPT2-SEPT6-SEPT7 complex. The structures reveal a universal bipolar polymer building block, composed of an extended G domain, which forms oligomers and filaments by conserved interactions between adjacent nucleotide-binding sites and/or the amino- and carboxy-terminal extensions. Unexpectedly, X-ray crystallography and electron microscopy showed that the predicted coiled coils are not involved in or required for complex and/or filament formation. The asymmetrical heterotrimers associate head-to-head to form a hexameric unit that is nonpolarized along the filament axis but is rotationally asymmetrical. The architecture of septin filaments differs fundamentally from that of other cytoskeletal structures.
About this Structure
2QA5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Known structural/functional Sites: and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural insight into filament formation by mammalian septins., Sirajuddin M, Farkasovsky M, Hauer F, Kuhlmann D, Macara IG, Weyand M, Stark H, Wittinghofer A, Nature. 2007 Sep 20;449(7160):311-5. Epub 2007 Jul 18. PMID:17637674
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 18:37:37 2008
