2w63

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[[Image:2w63.png|left|200px]]
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==SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GAS2P IN COMPLEX WITH LAMINARITRIOSE AND LAMINARITETRAOSE==
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<StructureSection load='2w63' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2w63]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2w63]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2W63 OCA]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2w61|2w61]], [[2w62|2w62]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2w63 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2w63 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2w63 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2w63 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w6/2w63_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Yeast cell wall remodeling is controlled by the equilibrium between glycoside hydrolases, glycosyltransferases, and transglycosylases. Family 72 glycoside hydrolases (GH72) are ubiquitous in fungal organisms and are known to possess significant transglycosylase activity, producing elongated beta(1-3) glucan chains. However, the molecular mechanisms that control the balance between hydrolysis and transglycosylation in these enzymes are not understood. Here we present the first crystal structure of a glucan transglycosylase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gas2 (ScGas2), revealing a multidomain fold, with a (betaalpha)(8) catalytic core and a separate glucan binding domain with an elongated, conserved glucan binding groove. Structures of ScGas2 complexes with different beta-glucan substrate/product oligosaccharides provide "snapshots" of substrate binding and hydrolysis/transglycosylation giving the first insights into the mechanisms these enzymes employ to drive beta(1-3) glucan elongation. Together with mutagenesis and analysis of reaction products, the structures suggest a "base occlusion" mechanism through which these enzymes protect the covalent protein-enzyme intermediate from a water nucleophile, thus controlling the balance between hydrolysis and transglycosylation and driving the elongation of beta(1-3) glucan chains in the yeast cell wall.
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<!--
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Molecular mechanisms of yeast cell wall glucan remodeling.,Hurtado-Guerrero R, Schuttelkopf AW, Mouyna I, Ibrahim AF, Shepherd S, Fontaine T, Latge JP, van Aalten DM J Biol Chem. 2009 Mar 27;284(13):8461-9. Epub 2008 Dec 19. PMID:19097997<ref>PMID:19097997</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2w63", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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-->
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{{STRUCTURE_2w63| PDB=2w63 | SCENE= }}
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===SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GAS2P IN COMPLEX WITH LAMINARITRIOSE AND LAMINARITETRAOSE===
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<!--
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<references/>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19097997}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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__TOC__
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 19097997 is the PubMed ID number.
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19097997}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[2w63]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2W63 OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019097997</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Aalten, D M.F Van.]]
[[Category: Aalten, D M.F Van.]]

Revision as of 08:44, 7 May 2014

SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GAS2P IN COMPLEX WITH LAMINARITRIOSE AND LAMINARITETRAOSE

2w63, resolution 1.90Å

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