1ojl

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The sigma(54)-dependent transcription in bacteria is associated with, various stress and growth conditions. Activators of the sigma(54) protein, contain a central domain belonging to the AAA+ superfamily of ATPases, members of which function in diverse cellular processes in both, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. We describe the X-ray structure of an, N-terminal domain deletion of the ZraR protein from Salmonella, typhimurium, which is a homologue of the general nitrogen regulatory, protein NtrC, at 3A resolution. The structure reveals a hexameric ring, that is typical for AAA+ containing proteins but which differs from the, heptameric ring found in the crystal structure of the AAA+ domain of NtrC1, from Aquifex aeolicus. The dimerisation interface between DNA-binding, domains observed in the crystal structure suggests that dodecamers, rather, than hexamers, might be the functionally important oligomer.
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The sigma(54)-dependent transcription in bacteria is associated with various stress and growth conditions. Activators of the sigma(54) protein contain a central domain belonging to the AAA+ superfamily of ATPases, members of which function in diverse cellular processes in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. We describe the X-ray structure of an N-terminal domain deletion of the ZraR protein from Salmonella typhimurium, which is a homologue of the general nitrogen regulatory protein NtrC, at 3A resolution. The structure reveals a hexameric ring that is typical for AAA+ containing proteins but which differs from the heptameric ring found in the crystal structure of the AAA+ domain of NtrC1 from Aquifex aeolicus. The dimerisation interface between DNA-binding domains observed in the crystal structure suggests that dodecamers, rather than hexamers, might be the functionally important oligomer.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Sallai, L.]]
[[Category: Sallai, L.]]
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[[Category: Tucker, P.A.]]
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[[Category: Tucker, P A.]]
[[Category: ATP]]
[[Category: ATP]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: PO4]]
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[[Category: two component system]]
[[Category: two component system]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:58:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:18:30 2008''

Revision as of 12:18, 21 February 2008


1ojl, resolution 3.0Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A SIGMA54-ACTIVATOR SUGGESTS THE MECHANISM FOR THE CONFORMATIONAL SWITCH NECESSARY FOR SIGMA54 BINDING

Overview

The sigma(54)-dependent transcription in bacteria is associated with various stress and growth conditions. Activators of the sigma(54) protein contain a central domain belonging to the AAA+ superfamily of ATPases, members of which function in diverse cellular processes in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. We describe the X-ray structure of an N-terminal domain deletion of the ZraR protein from Salmonella typhimurium, which is a homologue of the general nitrogen regulatory protein NtrC, at 3A resolution. The structure reveals a hexameric ring that is typical for AAA+ containing proteins but which differs from the heptameric ring found in the crystal structure of the AAA+ domain of NtrC1 from Aquifex aeolicus. The dimerisation interface between DNA-binding domains observed in the crystal structure suggests that dodecamers, rather than hexamers, might be the functionally important oligomer.

About this Structure

1OJL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella typhimurium with and as ligands. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the central and C-terminal domain of the sigma(54)-activator ZraR., Sallai L, Tucker PA, J Struct Biol. 2005 Aug;151(2):160-70. PMID:16005641

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