1ose
From Proteopedia
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Two different crystal forms of pig pancreatic alpha-amylase isoenzyme II | + | Two different crystal forms of pig pancreatic alpha-amylase isoenzyme II (PPAII), free and complexed to a carbohydrate inhibitor (acarbose), have been compared together and to previously reported structures of PPAI. A crystal form obtained at 4 degrees C, containing nearly 72% solvent, made it possible to obtain a new complex with acarbose, different from a previous one obtained at 20 degrees C [Qian, M., Buisson, G., Duee, E., Haser, H. & Payan, F. (1994) Biochemistry 33, 6284-6294]. In the present form, six contiguous subsites of the enzyme active site are occupied by the carbohydrate ligand; the structural data indicate that the binding site is capable of holding more than the five glucose units of the scheme proposed through kinetic studies. A monosaccharide ring bridging two protein molecules related by the crystal packing is located on the surface, at a distance of 2.0 nm from the reducing end of the inhibitor ligand; the symmetry-related glucose ring in the crystal lattice is found 1.5 nm away from the non-reducing end of the inhibitor ligand. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]] | [[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:21:05 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:21, 21 February 2008
|
PORCINE PANCREATIC ALPHA-AMYLASE COMPLEXED WITH ACARBOSE
Overview
Two different crystal forms of pig pancreatic alpha-amylase isoenzyme II (PPAII), free and complexed to a carbohydrate inhibitor (acarbose), have been compared together and to previously reported structures of PPAI. A crystal form obtained at 4 degrees C, containing nearly 72% solvent, made it possible to obtain a new complex with acarbose, different from a previous one obtained at 20 degrees C [Qian, M., Buisson, G., Duee, E., Haser, H. & Payan, F. (1994) Biochemistry 33, 6284-6294]. In the present form, six contiguous subsites of the enzyme active site are occupied by the carbohydrate ligand; the structural data indicate that the binding site is capable of holding more than the five glucose units of the scheme proposed through kinetic studies. A monosaccharide ring bridging two protein molecules related by the crystal packing is located on the surface, at a distance of 2.0 nm from the reducing end of the inhibitor ligand; the symmetry-related glucose ring in the crystal lattice is found 1.5 nm away from the non-reducing end of the inhibitor ligand.
About this Structure
1OSE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sus scrofa with , and as ligands. Active as Alpha-amylase, with EC number 3.2.1.1 Known structural/functional Sites: , , , , , and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of pig pancreatic alpha-amylase isoenzyme II, in complex with the carbohydrate inhibitor acarbose., Gilles C, Astier JP, Marchis-Mouren G, Cambillau C, Payan F, Eur J Biochem. 1996 Jun 1;238(2):561-9. PMID:8681972
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 14:21:05 2008
Categories: Alpha-amylase | Single protein | Sus scrofa | Gilles, C. | Payan, F. | CA | CL | GLC | Acarbose | Hydrolase | Hydrolase (o-glycosyl)
