2cfp

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Cation-coupled active transport is an essential cellular process found, ubiquitously in all living organisms. Here, we present two novel, ligand-free X-ray structures of the lactose permease (LacY) of Escherichia, coli determined at acidic and neutral pH, and propose a model for the, mechanism of coupling between lactose and H+ translocation. No, sugar-binding site is observed in the absence of ligand, and deprotonation, of the key residue Glu269 is associated with ligand binding. Thus, substrate induces formation of the sugar-binding site, as well as the, initial step in H+ transduction.
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Cation-coupled active transport is an essential cellular process found ubiquitously in all living organisms. Here, we present two novel ligand-free X-ray structures of the lactose permease (LacY) of Escherichia coli determined at acidic and neutral pH, and propose a model for the mechanism of coupling between lactose and H+ translocation. No sugar-binding site is observed in the absence of ligand, and deprotonation of the key residue Glu269 is associated with ligand binding. Thus, substrate induces formation of the sugar-binding site, as well as the initial step in H+ transduction.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Guan, L.]]
[[Category: Guan, L.]]
[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
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[[Category: Kaback, H.R.]]
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[[Category: Kaback, H R.]]
[[Category: Mirza, O.]]
[[Category: Mirza, O.]]
[[Category: Verner, G.]]
[[Category: Verner, G.]]
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[[Category: transport mechanism]]
[[Category: transport mechanism]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:34:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:48:06 2008''

Revision as of 14:48, 21 February 2008


2cfp, resolution 3.30Å

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SUGAR FREE LACTOSE PERMEASE AT ACIDIC PH

Overview

Cation-coupled active transport is an essential cellular process found ubiquitously in all living organisms. Here, we present two novel ligand-free X-ray structures of the lactose permease (LacY) of Escherichia coli determined at acidic and neutral pH, and propose a model for the mechanism of coupling between lactose and H+ translocation. No sugar-binding site is observed in the absence of ligand, and deprotonation of the key residue Glu269 is associated with ligand binding. Thus, substrate induces formation of the sugar-binding site, as well as the initial step in H+ transduction.

About this Structure

2CFP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with as ligand. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural evidence for induced fit and a mechanism for sugar/H+ symport in LacY., Mirza O, Guan L, Verner G, Iwata S, Kaback HR, EMBO J. 2006 Mar 22;25(6):1177-83. Epub 2006 Mar 9. PMID:16525509

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