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(Ferredoxin-NADP+ Reductase)
(Structure)
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== Structure ==
== Structure ==
{{STRUCTURE_1frn| PDB=1frn | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1frn| PDB=1frn | SCENE= }}
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Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase of spinach has two structural domains :
Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase of spinach has two structural domains :
*The first domain, at the N-ter of the protein, is an antiparallel beta barrel that contains the binding site for the FAD cofactor <ref name=Aliverti>doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.014</ref>.
*The first domain, at the N-ter of the protein, is an antiparallel beta barrel that contains the binding site for the FAD cofactor <ref name=Aliverti>doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.014</ref>.

Revision as of 18:31, 28 December 2011

Contents

Description

Enzyme

Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (FRN), also called ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the electron transfer between the electron carrier protein ferredoxin (Fd) and NADP(H).

Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase is a flavoprotein which can be mainly found in chloroplasts, mitochondria and even bacteria. In plants, this protein is a cellular component that binds to the stromal surface of the thylakoid membrane and which is involved in the last step of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.

Activity

Structure

PDB ID 1frn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
1frn, resolution 2.00Å ()
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Ferredoxin--NADP(+) reductase, with EC number 1.18.1.2
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml


Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase of spinach has two structural domains :

  • The first domain, at the N-ter of the protein, is an antiparallel beta barrel that contains the binding site for the FAD cofactor [1].
  • The second domain, at the C-ter of the protein, contains an alpha-helix-beta strand fold [1]. This terminal domain is where the NADP+ binds [2].

The interface between these two domains is actually the active site of the ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Aliverti A, Pandini V, Pennati A, de Rosa M, Zanetti G. Structural and functional diversity of ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductases. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2008 Jun 15;474(2):283-91. Epub 2008 Feb 16. PMID:18307973 doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.014
  2. Paladini DH, Musumeci MA, Carrillo N, Ceccarelli EA. Induced fit and equilibrium dynamics for high catalytic efficiency in ferredoxin-NADP(H) reductases. Biochemistry. 2009 Jun 23;48(24):5760-8. PMID:19435322 doi:10.1021/bi9004232

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Yoann Styczen

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