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1fq9

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The crystal structure of a dimeric 2:2:2 FGF:FGFR:heparin ternary complex, at 3 A resolution has been determined. Within each 1:1 FGF:FGFR complex, heparin makes numerous contacts with both FGF and FGFR, thereby augmenting, FGF-FGFR binding. Heparin also interacts with FGFR in the adjoining 1:1, FGF:FGFR complex to promote FGFR dimerization. The 6-O-sulfate group of, heparin plays a pivotal role in mediating both interactions. The, unexpected stoichiometry of heparin binding in the structure led us to, propose a revised model for FGFR dimerization. Biochemical data in support, of this model are also presented. This model provides a structural basis, for FGFR activation by small molecule heparin analogs and may facilitate, the design of heparin mimetics capable of modulating FGF signaling.
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The crystal structure of a dimeric 2:2:2 FGF:FGFR:heparin ternary complex at 3 A resolution has been determined. Within each 1:1 FGF:FGFR complex, heparin makes numerous contacts with both FGF and FGFR, thereby augmenting FGF-FGFR binding. Heparin also interacts with FGFR in the adjoining 1:1 FGF:FGFR complex to promote FGFR dimerization. The 6-O-sulfate group of heparin plays a pivotal role in mediating both interactions. The unexpected stoichiometry of heparin binding in the structure led us to propose a revised model for FGFR dimerization. Biochemical data in support of this model are also presented. This model provides a structural basis for FGFR activation by small molecule heparin analogs and may facilitate the design of heparin mimetics capable of modulating FGF signaling.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Eliseenkova, A.V.]]
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[[Category: Eliseenkova, A V.]]
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[[Category: Ibrahimi, O.A.]]
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[[Category: Ibrahimi, O A.]]
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[[Category: Linhardt, R.J.]]
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[[Category: Linhardt, R J.]]
[[Category: Mohammadi, M.]]
[[Category: Mohammadi, M.]]
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[[Category: Plotnikov, A.N.]]
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[[Category: Plotnikov, A N.]]
[[Category: Schlessinger, J.]]
[[Category: Schlessinger, J.]]
[[Category: Yayon, A.]]
[[Category: Yayon, A.]]
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[[Category: Yeh, B.K.]]
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[[Category: Yeh, B K.]]
[[Category: b-trefoil fold]]
[[Category: b-trefoil fold]]
[[Category: i-set subgroup within the immunoglobulin superfamily]]
[[Category: i-set subgroup within the immunoglobulin superfamily]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 15:48:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:41:28 2008''

Revision as of 10:41, 21 February 2008


1fq9, resolution 3.0Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A TERNARY FGF2-FGFR1-HEPARIN COMPLEX

Contents

Overview

The crystal structure of a dimeric 2:2:2 FGF:FGFR:heparin ternary complex at 3 A resolution has been determined. Within each 1:1 FGF:FGFR complex, heparin makes numerous contacts with both FGF and FGFR, thereby augmenting FGF-FGFR binding. Heparin also interacts with FGFR in the adjoining 1:1 FGF:FGFR complex to promote FGFR dimerization. The 6-O-sulfate group of heparin plays a pivotal role in mediating both interactions. The unexpected stoichiometry of heparin binding in the structure led us to propose a revised model for FGFR dimerization. Biochemical data in support of this model are also presented. This model provides a structural basis for FGFR activation by small molecule heparin analogs and may facilitate the design of heparin mimetics capable of modulating FGF signaling.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Atopic dermatitis, susceptibility to OMIM:[135940], Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal dominant OMIM:[605380], Ichthyosis vulgaris OMIM:[135940], Jackson-Weiss syndrome OMIM:[136350], Kallmann syndrome 2 OMIM:[136350], Osteomalacia, tumor-induced OMIM:[605380], Pfeiffer syndrome OMIM:[136350], Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial OMIM:[605380]

About this Structure

1FQ9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a ternary FGF-FGFR-heparin complex reveals a dual role for heparin in FGFR binding and dimerization., Schlessinger J, Plotnikov AN, Ibrahimi OA, Eliseenkova AV, Yeh BK, Yayon A, Linhardt RJ, Mohammadi M, Mol Cell. 2000 Sep;6(3):743-50. PMID:11030354

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