3r1k

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[[Image:3r1k.png|left|200px]]
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==Crystal structure of acetyltransferase Eis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in complex with CoA and an acetamide moiety==
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<StructureSection load='3r1k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3r1k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3r1k]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. The February 2012 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Aminoglycoside Antibiotics'' by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_2 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R1K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3R1K FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACM:ACETAMIDE'>ACM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">eis, Rv2416c, MT2489, MTCY253.04 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3r1k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3r1k OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3r1k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3r1k PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EIS_MYCTU EIS_MYCTU]] May participate in pathogenesis, possibly by enhancing survival of the bacteria in host macrophages during infection.<ref>PMID:10629183</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) is a serious global threat. Aminoglycoside antibiotics are used as a last resort to treat XDR-TB. Resistance to the aminoglycoside kanamycin is a hallmark of XDR-TB. Here, we reveal the function and structure of the mycobacterial protein Eis responsible for resistance to kanamycin in a significant fraction of kanamycin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates. We demonstrate that Eis has an unprecedented ability to acetylate multiple amines of many aminoglycosides. Structural and mutagenesis studies of Eis indicate that its acetylation mechanism is enabled by a complex tripartite fold that includes two general control non-derepressible 5 (GCN5)-related N-acetyltransferase regions. An intricate negatively charged substrate-binding pocket of Eis is a potential target of new antitubercular drugs expected to overcome aminoglycoside resistance.
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Unusual regioversatility of acetyltransferase Eis, a cause of drug resistance in XDR-TB.,Chen W, Biswas T, Porter VR, Tsodikov OV, Garneau-Tsodikova S Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 May 31. PMID:21628583<ref>PMID:21628583</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3r1k", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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{{STRUCTURE_3r1k| PDB=3r1k | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of acetyltransferase Eis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in complex with CoA and an acetamide moiety===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21628583}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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__TOC__
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 21628583 is the PubMed ID number.
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21628583}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3r1k]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. The February 2012 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Aminoglycoside Antibiotics'' by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_2 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R1K OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021628583</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Aminoglycoside Antibiotics]]
[[Category: Aminoglycoside Antibiotics]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Biswas, T.]]
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[[Category: Biswas, T]]
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[[Category: Chen, W.]]
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[[Category: Chen, W]]
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[[Category: Garneau-Tsodikova, S.]]
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[[Category: Garneau-Tsodikova, S]]
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[[Category: Tsodikov, O V.]]
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[[Category: Tsodikov, O V]]
[[Category: Acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Gnat]]
[[Category: Gnat]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 15:37, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of acetyltransferase Eis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in complex with CoA and an acetamide moiety

3r1k, resolution 1.95Å

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