3rkr

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[[Image:3rkr.png|left|200px]]
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==Crystal structure of a metagenomic short-chain oxidoreductase (SDR) in complex with NADP==
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<StructureSection load='3rkr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3rkr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.42&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3rkr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncultured_bacterium_bio5 Uncultured bacterium bio5]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RKR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3RKR FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.100 1.1.1.100] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3rkr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3rkr OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3rkr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3rkr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the expression of a number of virulence factors, as well as biofilm formation, are controlled by quorum sensing (QS). N-Acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) are an important class of signaling molecules involved in bacterial QS and in many pathogenic bacteria infection and host colonization are AHL-dependent. The AHL signaling molecules are subject to inactivation mainly by hydrolases (Enzyme Commission class number EC 3) (i.e. N-acyl-homoserine lactonases and N-acyl-homoserine-lactone acylases). Only little is known on quorum quenching mechanisms of oxidoreductases (EC 1). Here we report on the identification and structural characterization of the first NADP-dependent short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) involved in inactivation of N-(3-oxo-dodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C(12)-HSL) and derived from a metagenome library. The corresponding gene was isolated from a soil metagenome and designated bpiB09. Heterologous expression and crystallographic studies established BpiB09 as an NADP-dependent reductase. Although AHLs are probably not the native substrate of this metagenome-derived enzyme, its expression in P. aeruginosa PAO1 resulted in significantly reduced pyocyanin production, decreased motility, poor biofilm formation and absent paralysis of Caenorhabditis elegans. Furthermore, a genome-wide transcriptome study suggested that the level of lasI and rhlI transcription together with 36 well known QS regulated genes was significantly (&gt;/=10-fold) affected in P. aeruginosa strains expressing the bpiB09 gene in pBBR1MCS-5. Thus AHL oxidoreductases could be considered as potent tools for the development of quorum quenching strategies.
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A novel metagenomic short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase attenuates Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation and virulence on Caenorhabditis elegans.,Bijtenhoorn P, Mayerhofer H, Muller-Dieckmann J, Utpatel C, Schipper C, Hornung C, Szesny M, Grond S, Thurmer A, Brzuszkiewicz E, Daniel R, Dierking K, Schulenburg H, Streit WR PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e26278. Epub 2011 Oct 26. PMID:22046268<ref>PMID:22046268</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3rkr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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{{STRUCTURE_3rkr| PDB=3rkr | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of a metagenomic short-chain oxidoreductase (SDR) in complex with NADP===
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22046268}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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__TOC__
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22046268 is the PubMed ID number.
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22046268}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3rkr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncultured_bacterium_bio5 Uncultured bacterium bio5]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RKR OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022046268</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Uncultured bacterium bio5]]
[[Category: Uncultured bacterium bio5]]
[[Category: Bijtenhoorn, P.]]
[[Category: Bijtenhoorn, P.]]

Revision as of 04:53, 5 June 2014

Crystal structure of a metagenomic short-chain oxidoreductase (SDR) in complex with NADP

3rkr, resolution 2.42Å

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