This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1khx

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 4: Line 4:
==Overview==
==Overview==
-
Ligand-induced phosphorylation of the receptor-regulated Smads (R-Smads), is essential in the receptor Ser/Thr kinase-mediated TGF-beta signaling., The crystal structure of a phosphorylated Smad2, at 1.8 A resolution, reveals the formation of a homotrimer mediated by the C-terminal, phosphoserine (pSer) residues. The pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain, frequently targeted for inactivation in cancers, is highly conserved among, the Co- and R-Smads. This finding, together with mutagenesis data, pinpoints a functional interface between Smad2 and Smad4. In addition, the, pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain coincides with the surface on, R-Smads that is required for docking interactions with the, serine-phosphorylated receptor kinases. These observations define a, bifunctional role for the MH2 domain as a pSer-X-pSer binding module in, receptor Ser/Thr kinase signaling pathways.
+
Ligand-induced phosphorylation of the receptor-regulated Smads (R-Smads) is essential in the receptor Ser/Thr kinase-mediated TGF-beta signaling. The crystal structure of a phosphorylated Smad2, at 1.8 A resolution, reveals the formation of a homotrimer mediated by the C-terminal phosphoserine (pSer) residues. The pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain, frequently targeted for inactivation in cancers, is highly conserved among the Co- and R-Smads. This finding, together with mutagenesis data, pinpoints a functional interface between Smad2 and Smad4. In addition, the pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain coincides with the surface on R-Smads that is required for docking interactions with the serine-phosphorylated receptor kinases. These observations define a bifunctional role for the MH2 domain as a pSer-X-pSer binding module in receptor Ser/Thr kinase signaling pathways.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 19: Line 19:
[[Category: Kyin, S.]]
[[Category: Kyin, S.]]
[[Category: Massague, J.]]
[[Category: Massague, J.]]
-
[[Category: Muir, T.W.]]
+
[[Category: Muir, T W.]]
[[Category: Seoane, J.]]
[[Category: Seoane, J.]]
[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
-
[[Category: Wu, J.W.]]
+
[[Category: Wu, J W.]]
[[Category: cancer]]
[[Category: cancer]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]
Line 29: Line 29:
[[Category: tgf-beta signaling]]
[[Category: tgf-beta signaling]]
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:13:50 2008''
+
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:34:24 2008''

Revision as of 11:34, 21 February 2008


1khx, resolution 1.8Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Crystal structure of a phosphorylated Smad2

Overview

Ligand-induced phosphorylation of the receptor-regulated Smads (R-Smads) is essential in the receptor Ser/Thr kinase-mediated TGF-beta signaling. The crystal structure of a phosphorylated Smad2, at 1.8 A resolution, reveals the formation of a homotrimer mediated by the C-terminal phosphoserine (pSer) residues. The pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain, frequently targeted for inactivation in cancers, is highly conserved among the Co- and R-Smads. This finding, together with mutagenesis data, pinpoints a functional interface between Smad2 and Smad4. In addition, the pSer binding surface on the MH2 domain coincides with the surface on R-Smads that is required for docking interactions with the serine-phosphorylated receptor kinases. These observations define a bifunctional role for the MH2 domain as a pSer-X-pSer binding module in receptor Ser/Thr kinase signaling pathways.

About this Structure

1KHX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a phosphorylated Smad2. Recognition of phosphoserine by the MH2 domain and insights on Smad function in TGF-beta signaling., Wu JW, Hu M, Chai J, Seoane J, Huse M, Li C, Rigotti DJ, Kyin S, Muir TW, Fairman R, Massague J, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2001 Dec;8(6):1277-89. PMID:11779503

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 13:34:24 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools