1p4u

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Adaptor proteins load transmembrane protein cargo into transport vesicles, and serve as nexuses for the formation of large multiprotein complexes on, the nascent vesicles. The gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domains of the AP-1, adaptor protein complex and the GGA adaptor proteins recruit accessory, proteins to these multiprotein complexes by binding to a hydrophobic, motif. We determined the structure of the GAE domain of human GGA3 in, complex with a peptide based on the DFGPLV sequence of the accessory, protein Rabaptin-5 and refined it at a resolution of 2.2 A. The leucine, and valine residues of the peptide are partly buried in two contiguous, shallow, hydrophobic depressions. The anchoring phenylalanine is buried in, a deep pocket formed by the aliphatic portions of two conserved arginine, residues, along with an alanine and a proline, illustrating the unusual, function of a cluster of basic residues in binding a hydrophobic motif.
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Adaptor proteins load transmembrane protein cargo into transport vesicles and serve as nexuses for the formation of large multiprotein complexes on the nascent vesicles. The gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domains of the AP-1 adaptor protein complex and the GGA adaptor proteins recruit accessory proteins to these multiprotein complexes by binding to a hydrophobic motif. We determined the structure of the GAE domain of human GGA3 in complex with a peptide based on the DFGPLV sequence of the accessory protein Rabaptin-5 and refined it at a resolution of 2.2 A. The leucine and valine residues of the peptide are partly buried in two contiguous shallow, hydrophobic depressions. The anchoring phenylalanine is buried in a deep pocket formed by the aliphatic portions of two conserved arginine residues, along with an alanine and a proline, illustrating the unusual function of a cluster of basic residues in binding a hydrophobic motif.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Bonifacino, J.S.]]
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[[Category: Bonifacino, J S.]]
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[[Category: Hurley, J.H.]]
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[[Category: Hurley, J H.]]
[[Category: Mattera, R.]]
[[Category: Mattera, R.]]
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[[Category: Miller, G.J.]]
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[[Category: Miller, G J.]]
[[Category: protein transport]]
[[Category: protein transport]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:38:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:25:09 2008''

Revision as of 12:25, 21 February 2008


1p4u, resolution 2.20Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF GGA3 GAE DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH RABAPTIN-5 PEPTIDE

Overview

Adaptor proteins load transmembrane protein cargo into transport vesicles and serve as nexuses for the formation of large multiprotein complexes on the nascent vesicles. The gamma-adaptin ear (GAE) domains of the AP-1 adaptor protein complex and the GGA adaptor proteins recruit accessory proteins to these multiprotein complexes by binding to a hydrophobic motif. We determined the structure of the GAE domain of human GGA3 in complex with a peptide based on the DFGPLV sequence of the accessory protein Rabaptin-5 and refined it at a resolution of 2.2 A. The leucine and valine residues of the peptide are partly buried in two contiguous shallow, hydrophobic depressions. The anchoring phenylalanine is buried in a deep pocket formed by the aliphatic portions of two conserved arginine residues, along with an alanine and a proline, illustrating the unusual function of a cluster of basic residues in binding a hydrophobic motif.

About this Structure

1P4U is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Recognition of accessory protein motifs by the gamma-adaptin ear domain of GGA3., Miller GJ, Mattera R, Bonifacino JS, Hurley JH, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Aug;10(8):599-606. PMID:12858162

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