1qja

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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We have solved the high-resolution X-ray structure of 14-3-3 bound to two, different phosphoserine peptides, representing alternative, substrate-binding motifs. These structures reveal an evolutionarily, conserved network of peptide-protein interactions within all 14-3-3, isotypes, explain both binding motifs, and identify a novel intrachain, phosphorylation-mediated loop structure in one of the peptides. A 14-3-3, mutation disrupting Raf signaling alters the ligand-binding cleft, selecting a different phosphopeptide-binding motif and different, substrates than the wild-type protein. Many 14-3-3: peptide contacts, involve a C-terminal amphipathic alpha helix containing a putative nuclear, export signal, implicating this segment in both ligand and Crm1 binding., Structural homology between the 14-3-3 NES structure and those within I, kappa B alpha and p53 reveals a conserved topology recognized by the Crm1, nuclear export machinery.
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We have solved the high-resolution X-ray structure of 14-3-3 bound to two different phosphoserine peptides, representing alternative substrate-binding motifs. These structures reveal an evolutionarily conserved network of peptide-protein interactions within all 14-3-3 isotypes, explain both binding motifs, and identify a novel intrachain phosphorylation-mediated loop structure in one of the peptides. A 14-3-3 mutation disrupting Raf signaling alters the ligand-binding cleft, selecting a different phosphopeptide-binding motif and different substrates than the wild-type protein. Many 14-3-3: peptide contacts involve a C-terminal amphipathic alpha helix containing a putative nuclear export signal, implicating this segment in both ligand and Crm1 binding. Structural homology between the 14-3-3 NES structure and those within I kappa B alpha and p53 reveals a conserved topology recognized by the Crm1 nuclear export machinery.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Budman, J.]]
[[Category: Budman, J.]]
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[[Category: Cantley, L.C.]]
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[[Category: Cantley, L C.]]
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[[Category: Gamblin, S.J.]]
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[[Category: Gamblin, S J.]]
[[Category: Rittinger, K.]]
[[Category: Rittinger, K.]]
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[[Category: Smerdon, S.J.]]
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[[Category: Smerdon, S J.]]
[[Category: Volinia, S.]]
[[Category: Volinia, S.]]
[[Category: Xu, J.]]
[[Category: Xu, J.]]
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[[Category: Yaffe, M.B.]]
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[[Category: Yaffe, M B.]]
[[Category: 14-3-3]]
[[Category: 14-3-3]]
[[Category: complex]]
[[Category: complex]]
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[[Category: signal transduction]]
[[Category: signal transduction]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:44:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:40:14 2008''

Revision as of 12:40, 21 February 2008


1qja, resolution 2.0Å

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14-3-3 ZETA/PHOSPHOPEPTIDE COMPLEX (MODE 2)

Overview

We have solved the high-resolution X-ray structure of 14-3-3 bound to two different phosphoserine peptides, representing alternative substrate-binding motifs. These structures reveal an evolutionarily conserved network of peptide-protein interactions within all 14-3-3 isotypes, explain both binding motifs, and identify a novel intrachain phosphorylation-mediated loop structure in one of the peptides. A 14-3-3 mutation disrupting Raf signaling alters the ligand-binding cleft, selecting a different phosphopeptide-binding motif and different substrates than the wild-type protein. Many 14-3-3: peptide contacts involve a C-terminal amphipathic alpha helix containing a putative nuclear export signal, implicating this segment in both ligand and Crm1 binding. Structural homology between the 14-3-3 NES structure and those within I kappa B alpha and p53 reveals a conserved topology recognized by the Crm1 nuclear export machinery.

About this Structure

1QJA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural analysis of 14-3-3 phosphopeptide complexes identifies a dual role for the nuclear export signal of 14-3-3 in ligand binding., Rittinger K, Budman J, Xu J, Volinia S, Cantley LC, Smerdon SJ, Gamblin SJ, Yaffe MB, Mol Cell. 1999 Aug;4(2):153-66. PMID:10488331

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