1s6a

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The crystal structures of cyanide and azide-bound forms of the truncated, hemoglobin from Synechocystis are presented at 1.8 angstroms resolution. A, comparison with the structure of the endogenously liganded protein reveals, a conformational shift unprecedented in hemoglobins, and provides the, first picture of a hexacoordinate hemoglobin in both the bis-histidyl and, the exogenously coordinated states. The structural changes between the, different conformations are confined to two regions of the protein; the B, helix, and the E helix, including the EF loop. A molecular "hinge", controlling movement of the E helix is observed in the EF loop, which is, composed of three principal structural elements: Arg64, the, heme-d-propionate, and a three-residue extension of the F helix., Additional features of the structural transition between the two protein, conformations are discussed as they relate to the complex ligand-binding, behavior observed in hexacoordinate hemoglobins, and the potential, physiological function of this class of proteins.
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The crystal structures of cyanide and azide-bound forms of the truncated hemoglobin from Synechocystis are presented at 1.8 angstroms resolution. A comparison with the structure of the endogenously liganded protein reveals a conformational shift unprecedented in hemoglobins, and provides the first picture of a hexacoordinate hemoglobin in both the bis-histidyl and the exogenously coordinated states. The structural changes between the different conformations are confined to two regions of the protein; the B helix, and the E helix, including the EF loop. A molecular "hinge" controlling movement of the E helix is observed in the EF loop, which is composed of three principal structural elements: Arg64, the heme-d-propionate, and a three-residue extension of the F helix. Additional features of the structural transition between the two protein conformations are discussed as they relate to the complex ligand-binding behavior observed in hexacoordinate hemoglobins, and the potential physiological function of this class of proteins.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
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[[Category: Hargrove, M.S.]]
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[[Category: Hargrove, M S.]]
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[[Category: Hoy, J.A.]]
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[[Category: Hoy, J A.]]
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[[Category: III, J.T.Trent.]]
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[[Category: III, J T.Trent.]]
[[Category: Kundu, S.]]
[[Category: Kundu, S.]]
[[Category: AZI]]
[[Category: AZI]]
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[[Category: truncated]]
[[Category: truncated]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:52:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:58:27 2008''

Revision as of 12:58, 21 February 2008


1s6a, resolution 1.69Å

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The X-ray structure of the cyanobacteria Synechocystis hemoglobin "cyanoglobin" with azide ligand

Overview

The crystal structures of cyanide and azide-bound forms of the truncated hemoglobin from Synechocystis are presented at 1.8 angstroms resolution. A comparison with the structure of the endogenously liganded protein reveals a conformational shift unprecedented in hemoglobins, and provides the first picture of a hexacoordinate hemoglobin in both the bis-histidyl and the exogenously coordinated states. The structural changes between the different conformations are confined to two regions of the protein; the B helix, and the E helix, including the EF loop. A molecular "hinge" controlling movement of the E helix is observed in the EF loop, which is composed of three principal structural elements: Arg64, the heme-d-propionate, and a three-residue extension of the F helix. Additional features of the structural transition between the two protein conformations are discussed as they relate to the complex ligand-binding behavior observed in hexacoordinate hemoglobins, and the potential physiological function of this class of proteins.

About this Structure

1S6A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Synechocystis sp. with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystallographic analysis of synechocystis cyanoglobin reveals the structural changes accompanying ligand binding in a hexacoordinate hemoglobin., Trent JT 3rd, Kundu S, Hoy JA, Hargrove MS, J Mol Biol. 2004 Aug 20;341(4):1097-108. PMID:15289104

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