19hc

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[[Image:19hc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="19hc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:19hc.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="19hc, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
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'''NINE-HAEM CYTOCHROME C FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 19hc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>19hc</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE'>HEM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''NINE-HAEM CYTOCHROME C FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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19HC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfovibrio_desulfuricans Desulfovibrio desulfuricans] with <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:'>ACT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=19HC OCA].
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19HC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfovibrio_desulfuricans Desulfovibrio desulfuricans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=19HC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The primary and three-dimensional structures of a nine-haem cytochrome c from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 reveal a new member of the Hmc family., Matias PM, Coelho R, Pereira IA, Coelho AV, Thompson AW, Sieker LC, Gall JL, Carrondo MA, Structure. 1999 Feb 15;7(2):119-30. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10368280 10368280]
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The primary and three-dimensional structures of a nine-haem cytochrome c from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 reveal a new member of the Hmc family., Matias PM, Coelho R, Pereira IA, Coelho AV, Thompson AW, Sieker LC, Gall JL, Carrondo MA, Structure. 1999 Feb 15;7(2):119-30. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10368280 10368280]
[[Category: Desulfovibrio desulfuricans]]
[[Category: Desulfovibrio desulfuricans]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:39:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:50:53 2008''

Revision as of 07:50, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 19hc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



NINE-HAEM CYTOCHROME C FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774


Overview

BACKGROUND: Haem-containing proteins are directly involved in electron transfer as well as in enzymatic functions. The nine-haem cytochrome c (9Hcc), previously described as having 12 haem groups, was isolated from cells of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774, grown under both nitrate- and sulphate-respiring conditions. RESULTS: Models for the primary and three-dimensional structures of this cytochrome, containing 292 amino acid residues and nine haem groups, were derived using the multiple wavelength anomalous dispersion phasing method and refined using 1.8 A diffraction data to an R value of 17.0%. The nine haem groups are arranged into two tetrahaem clusters, with Fe-Fe distances and local protein fold similar to tetrahaem cytochromes c3, while the extra haem is located asymmetrically between the two clusters. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first known three-dimensional structure in which multiple copies of a tetrahaem cytochrome c3-like fold are present in the same polypeptide chain. Sequence homology was found between this cytochrome and the C-terminal region (residues 229-514) of the high molecular weight cytochrome c from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough (DvH Hmc). A new haem arrangement in domains III and IV of DvH Hmc is proposed. Kinetic experiments showed that 9Hcc can be reduced by the [NiFe] hydrogenase from D. desulfuricans ATCC 27774, but that this reduction is faster in the presence of tetrahaem cytochrome c3. As Hmc has never been found in D. desulfuricans ATCC 27774, we propose that 9Hcc replaces it in this organism and is therefore probably involved in electron transfer across the membrane.

About this Structure

19HC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The primary and three-dimensional structures of a nine-haem cytochrome c from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 reveal a new member of the Hmc family., Matias PM, Coelho R, Pereira IA, Coelho AV, Thompson AW, Sieker LC, Gall JL, Carrondo MA, Structure. 1999 Feb 15;7(2):119-30. PMID:10368280

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