1axh

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[[Image:1axh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1axh" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1axh.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1axh" />
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'''ATRACOTOXIN-HVI FROM HADRONYCHE VERSUTA (AUSTRALIAN FUNNEL-WEB SPIDER, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1axh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1axh</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''ATRACOTOXIN-HVI FROM HADRONYCHE VERSUTA (AUSTRALIAN FUNNEL-WEB SPIDER, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1AXH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadronyche_versuta Hadronyche versuta]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AXH OCA].
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1AXH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadronyche_versuta Hadronyche versuta]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AXH OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The structure of a novel insecticidal neurotoxin, omega-atracotoxin-HV1, from the venom of an Australian funnel web spider., Fletcher JI, Smith R, O'Donoghue SI, Nilges M, Connor M, Howden ME, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jul;4(7):559-66. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9228949 9228949]
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The structure of a novel insecticidal neurotoxin, omega-atracotoxin-HV1, from the venom of an Australian funnel web spider., Fletcher JI, Smith R, O'Donoghue SI, Nilges M, Connor M, Howden ME, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jul;4(7):559-66. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9228949 9228949]
[[Category: Hadronyche versuta]]
[[Category: Hadronyche versuta]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: neurotoxin]]
[[Category: neurotoxin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:49:16 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:03:28 2008''

Revision as of 08:03, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1axh

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ATRACOTOXIN-HVI FROM HADRONYCHE VERSUTA (AUSTRALIAN FUNNEL-WEB SPIDER, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES


Overview

A family of potent insecticidal toxins has recently been isolated from the venom of Australian funnel web spiders. Among these is the 37-residue peptide omega-atracotoxin-HV1 (omega-ACTX-HV1) from Hadronyche versuta. We have chemically synthesized and folded omega-ACTX-HV1, shown that it is neurotoxic, ascertained its disulphide bonding pattern, and determined its three-dimensional solution structure using NMR spectroscopy. The structure consists of a solvent-accessible beta-hairpin protruding from a disulphide-bonded globular core comprising four beta-turns. The three intramolecular disulphide bonds from a cystine knot motif similar to that seen in several other neurotoxic peptides. Despite limited sequence identity, omega-ACTX-HV1 displays significant structural homology with the omega-agatoxins and omega-conotoxins, both of which are vertebrate calcium channel antagonists; however, in contrast with these toxins, we show that omega-ACTX-HV1 inhibits insect, but not mammalian, voltage-gated calcium channel currents.

About this Structure

1AXH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Hadronyche versuta. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of a novel insecticidal neurotoxin, omega-atracotoxin-HV1, from the venom of an Australian funnel web spider., Fletcher JI, Smith R, O'Donoghue SI, Nilges M, Connor M, Howden ME, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jul;4(7):559-66. PMID:9228949

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