1bht

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[[Image:1bht.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bht" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1bht.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1bht, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
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'''NK1 FRAGMENT OF HUMAN HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1bht |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bht</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID'>EPE</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''NK1 FRAGMENT OF HUMAN HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BHT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:'>EPE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BHT OCA].
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1BHT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BHT OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of the NK1 fragment of human hepatocyte growth factor at 2.0 A resolution., Ultsch M, Lokker NA, Godowski PJ, de Vos AM, Structure. 1998 Nov 15;6(11):1383-93. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9817840 9817840]
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Crystal structure of the NK1 fragment of human hepatocyte growth factor at 2.0 A resolution., Ultsch M, Lokker NA, Godowski PJ, de Vos AM, Structure. 1998 Nov 15;6(11):1383-93. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9817840 9817840]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: kringle]]
[[Category: kringle]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:55:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:11:14 2008''

Revision as of 08:11, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1bht

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



NK1 FRAGMENT OF HUMAN HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR


Contents

Overview

BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a mitogen for hepatocytes and has also been implicated as an epithelial morphogen in tumor invasion. HGF activates its specific cellular receptor, c-met, through an aggregation mechanism potentiated by heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans. HGF consists of an N-terminal (N) domain, four kringle domains (the first of which carries receptor-binding determinants), and an inactive serine-protease-like domain. NK1, a naturally occurring fragment of HGF, acts as an antagonist of HGF in the absence of heparin. RESULTS: The N domain of NK1 consists of a central five-stranded antiparallel beta sheet flanked by an alpha helix and a two-stranded beta ribbon. The overall N domain structure in the context of the NK1 fragment is similar to the structure of the isolated domain; two lysines and an arginine residue coordinate a bound sulfate ion. The NK1 kringle domain is homologous to kringle 4 from plasminogen, except that the lysine-binding pocket is altered by the insertion of a glycine residue. Here, a HEPES molecule is bound in the pocket. The asymmetric unit of the crystal contains a 'head-to-tail' NK1 dimer. We use this dimer to propose a model of the NK2 fragment of HGF. CONCLUSIONS: A cluster of exposed lysine and arginine residues in or near the hairpin-loop region of the N domain might form part of the NK1 heparin-binding site. In our NK2 model, both kringle domains pack loosely against the N domain, and a long, positively charged groove lines the interface. This groove might be involved in glycosaminoglycan binding. The HGF receptor-binding determinants are clustered near the binding pocket of the first kringle domain, opposite the N domain.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Fibromatosis, gingival OMIM:[182530], Noonan syndrome 4 OMIM:[182530]

About this Structure

1BHT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the NK1 fragment of human hepatocyte growth factor at 2.0 A resolution., Ultsch M, Lokker NA, Godowski PJ, de Vos AM, Structure. 1998 Nov 15;6(11):1383-93. PMID:9817840

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