1dhi
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1dhi.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1dhi.gif|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''LONG-RANGE STRUCTURAL EFFECTS IN A SECOND-SITE REVERTANT OF A MUTANT DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1dhi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dhi</scene>, resolution 1.9Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MTX:METHOTREXATE'>MTX</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrofolate_reductase Dihydrofolate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.3 1.5.1.3] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''LONG-RANGE STRUCTURAL EFFECTS IN A SECOND-SITE REVERTANT OF A MUTANT DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1DHI is a [ | + | 1DHI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DHI OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Long-range structural effects in a second-site revertant of a mutant dihydrofolate reductase., Brown KA, Howell EE, Kraut J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11753-6. PMID:[http:// | + | Long-range structural effects in a second-site revertant of a mutant dihydrofolate reductase., Brown KA, Howell EE, Kraut J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11753-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8265622 8265622] |
[[Category: Dihydrofolate reductase]] | [[Category: Dihydrofolate reductase]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]] | [[Category: oxidoreductase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:38:36 2008'' |
Revision as of 08:38, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.9Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Activity: | Dihydrofolate reductase, with EC number 1.5.1.3 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
LONG-RANGE STRUCTURAL EFFECTS IN A SECOND-SITE REVERTANT OF A MUTANT DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE
Overview
X-ray crystal structures have been determined for a second-site revertant (Asp-27-->Ser, Phe-137-->Ser; D27S/F137S) and both component single-site mutants of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase. The primary D27S mutation, located in the substrate binding pocket, greatly reduces catalytic activity as compared to the wild-type enzyme. The additional F137S mutation, which partially restores catalytic activity, is located on the surface of the molecule, well outside of the catalytic center and approximately 15 A from residue 27. Comparison of kinetic data for the single-site F137S mutant, specifically constructed as a control, and for the double-mutant enzymes indicates that the effects of the F137S and D27S mutations on catalysis are nonadditive. This result suggests that the second-site mutation might mediate its effects through a structural perturbation propagated along the polypeptide backbone. To investigate the mechanism by which the F137S substitution elevates the catalytic activity of D27S we have determined the structure of the D27S/F137S double mutant. We also present a rerefined structure for the original D27S mutant and a preliminary structural interpretation for the F137S single-site mutant. We find that while either single mutant shows little more than a simple side-chain substitution, the double mutant undergoes an extended structural perturbation, which is propagated between these two widely separated sites via the helix alpha B.
About this Structure
1DHI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Long-range structural effects in a second-site revertant of a mutant dihydrofolate reductase., Brown KA, Howell EE, Kraut J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11753-6. PMID:8265622
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 10:38:36 2008
