1few

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[[Image:1few.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1few" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1few.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1few, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SMAC/DIABLO'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1few |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1few</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SMAC/DIABLO'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FEW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FEW OCA].
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1FEW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FEW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural and biochemical basis of apoptotic activation by Smac/DIABLO., Chai J, Du C, Wu JW, Kyin S, Wang X, Shi Y, Nature. 2000 Aug 24;406(6798):855-62. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10972280 10972280]
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Structural and biochemical basis of apoptotic activation by Smac/DIABLO., Chai J, Du C, Wu JW, Kyin S, Wang X, Shi Y, Nature. 2000 Aug 24;406(6798):855-62. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10972280 10972280]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: smac]]
[[Category: smac]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:37:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:08:16 2008''

Revision as of 09:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1few

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, resolution 2.2Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SMAC/DIABLO


Overview

Apoptosis (programmed cell death), an essential process in the development and homeostasis of metazoans, is carried out by caspases. The mitochondrial protein Smac/DIABLO performs a critical function in apoptosis by eliminating the inhibitory effect of IAPs (inhibitor of apoptosis proteins) on caspases. Here we show that Smac/DIABLO promotes not only the proteolytic activation of procaspase-3 but also the enzymatic activity of mature caspase-3, both of which depend upon its ability to interact physically with IAPs. The crystal structure of Smac/DIABLO at 2.2 A resolution reveals that it homodimerizes through an extensive hydrophobic interface. Missense mutations inactivating this dimeric interface significantly compromise the function of Smac/DIABLO. As in the Drosophila proteins Reaper, Grim and Hid, the amino-terminal amino acids of Smac/DIABLO are indispensable for its function, and a seven-residue peptide derived from the amino terminus promotes procaspase-3 activation in vitro. These results establish an evolutionarily conserved structural and biochemical basis for the activation of apoptosis by Smac/DIABLO.

About this Structure

1FEW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural and biochemical basis of apoptotic activation by Smac/DIABLO., Chai J, Du C, Wu JW, Kyin S, Wang X, Shi Y, Nature. 2000 Aug 24;406(6798):855-62. PMID:10972280

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