1fpk

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[[Image:1fpk.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fpk" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fpk.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1fpk, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
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'''FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE (D-FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE 1-PHOSPHOHYDROLASE) COMPLEXED WITH THALLIUM IONS (10 MM)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fpk</scene>, resolution 3.0&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=TH1:First+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH2:First+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH3:Second+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH4:Second+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH5:Third+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH5</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TH6:Third+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH6</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=TL:THALLIUM (I) ION'>TL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE (D-FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE 1-PHOSPHOHYDROLASE) COMPLEXED WITH THALLIUM IONS (10 MM)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FPK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with <scene name='pdbligand=TL:'>TL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=TH1:First+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH2:First+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH3:Second+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH4:Second+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TH5:Third+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+A'>TH5</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TH6:Third+Metal+Site+In+The+Monomer+Composed+Of+Chains+B'>TH6</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FPK OCA].
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1FPK is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FPK OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystallographic evidence for the action of potassium, thallium, and lithium ions on fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase., Villeret V, Huang S, Fromm HJ, Lipscomb WN, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Sep 12;92(19):8916-20. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=7568043 7568043]
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Crystallographic evidence for the action of potassium, thallium, and lithium ions on fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase., Villeret V, Huang S, Fromm HJ, Lipscomb WN, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Sep 12;92(19):8916-20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7568043 7568043]
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]]
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: phosphoric monoester]]
[[Category: phosphoric monoester]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:41:16 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:12:15 2008''

Revision as of 09:12, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fpk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.0Å
Sites: , , , , and
Ligands:
Activity: Fructose-bisphosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.11
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE (D-FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE 1-PHOSPHOHYDROLASE) COMPLEXED WITH THALLIUM IONS (10 MM)


Overview

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (Fru-1,6-Pase; D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase, EC 3.1.3.11) requires two divalent metal ions to hydrolyze alpha-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. Although not required for catalysis, monovalent cations modify the enzyme activity; K+ and Tl+ ions are activators, whereas Li+ ions are inhibitors. Their mechanisms of action are still unknown. We report here crystallographic structures of pig kidney Fru-1,6-Pase complexed with K+, Tl+, or both Tl+ and Li+. In the T form Fru-1,6-Pase complexed with the substrate analogue 2,5-anhydro-D-glucitol 1,6-bisphosphate (AhG-1,6-P2) and Tl+ or K+ ions, three Tl+ or K+ binding sites are found. Site 1 is defined by Glu-97, Asp-118, Asp-121, Glu-280, and a 1-phosphate oxygen of AhG-1,6-P2; site 2 is defined by Glu-97, Glu-98, Asp-118, and Leu-120. Finally, site 3 is defined by Arg-276, Glu-280, and the 1-phosphate group of AhG-1,6-P2. The Tl+ or K+ ions at sites 1 and 2 are very close to the positions previously identified for the divalent metal ions. Site 3 is specific to K+ or Tl+. In the divalent metal ion complexes, site 3 is occupied by the guanidinium group of Arg-276. These observations suggest that Tl+ or K+ ions can substitute for Arg-276 in the active site and polarize the 1-phosphate group, thus facilitating nucleophilic attack on the phosphorus center. In the T form complexed with both Tl+ and Li+ ions, Li+ replaces Tl+ at metal site 1. Inhibition by lithium very likely occurs as it binds to this site, thus retarding turnover or phosphate release. The present study provides a structural basis for a similar mechanism of inhibition for inositol monophosphatase, one of the potential targets of lithium ions in the treatment of manic depression.

About this Structure

1FPK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystallographic evidence for the action of potassium, thallium, and lithium ions on fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase., Villeret V, Huang S, Fromm HJ, Lipscomb WN, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Sep 12;92(19):8916-20. PMID:7568043

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