1fxu

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[[Image:1fxu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fxu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fxu.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1fxu, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
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'''PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE FROM CALF SPLEEN IN COMPLEX WITH N(7)-ACYCLOGUANOSINE INHIBITOR AND A PHOSPHATE ION'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fxu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fxu</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GU7:2-AMINO-7-[2-(2-HYDROXY-1-HYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-ETHYL]-1,7-DIHYDRO-PURIN-6-ONE'>GU7</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE FROM CALF SPLEEN IN COMPLEX WITH N(7)-ACYCLOGUANOSINE INHIBITOR AND A PHOSPHATE ION'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FXU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GU7:'>GU7</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FXU OCA].
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1FXU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FXU OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Calf spleen purine nucleoside phosphorylase: structure of its ternary complex with an N(7)-acycloguanosine inhibitor and a phosphate anion., Luic M, Koellner G, Shugar D, Saenger W, Bzowska A, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Jan;57(Pt 1):30-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11134924 11134924]
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Calf spleen purine nucleoside phosphorylase: structure of its ternary complex with an N(7)-acycloguanosine inhibitor and a phosphate anion., Luic M, Koellner G, Shugar D, Saenger W, Bzowska A, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Jan;57(Pt 1):30-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11134924 11134924]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
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[[Category: nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: nucleoside phosphorylase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:43:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:15:22 2008''

Revision as of 09:15, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fxu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Ligands: , , and
Activity: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE FROM CALF SPLEEN IN COMPLEX WITH N(7)-ACYCLOGUANOSINE INHIBITOR AND A PHOSPHATE ION


Overview

The calf spleen purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) ternary complex with an N(7)-acycloguanosine inhibitor and a phosphate ion has been crystallized in the cubic space group P2(1)3, with unit-cell parameter a = 94.11 A and one monomer per asymmetric unit. X-ray diffraction data were collected using synchrotron radiation (Station X31, EMBL Outstation, DESY, Hamburg). The crystal structure was refined to a resolution of 2.2 A and R and R(free) values of 17.5 and 24.5%, respectively. The acyclonucleoside inhibitor is bound in the active site in an inverted ('upside-down') orientation of the purine base compared with natural substrates. The side chain of Asp243 forms two hydrogen bonds with the base ring: N(delta) donates a hydrogen to N(3) and O(delta) accepts a hydrogen from the guanine N(2)-amino group. N(1)--H of the base is hydrogen bonded to O(epsilon) of Glu201, while N(9) accepts a hydrogen bond from Thr242 O(gamma). In addition, a water molecule (W417) bridges the N(2)-amino group of the base and O(epsilon) of Glu201. In the phosphate-binding site, a phosphate ion is bound to Ser33, His64, Arg84, His86, Ala116 and Ser220. The acyclic chain of the N(7)-acycloguanosine inhibitor is in a folded conformation and together with a water molecule (W388) occupies the pentose-binding site, with possible hydrogen bonds to Tyr88 O(eta) and His257 N(delta 1). This new binding mode fully accounts for the previously observed substrate properties of 7-beta-D-ribofuranosides of hypoxanthine and guanine. It also provides a new starting point for the design of inhibitors of PNP for therapeutic and other applications.

About this Structure

1FXU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Calf spleen purine nucleoside phosphorylase: structure of its ternary complex with an N(7)-acycloguanosine inhibitor and a phosphate anion., Luic M, Koellner G, Shugar D, Saenger W, Bzowska A, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Jan;57(Pt 1):30-6. PMID:11134924

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