1gwc

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[[Image:1gwc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gwc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1gwc.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1gwc, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
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'''THE STRUCTURE OF A TAU CLASS GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE FROM WHEAT, ACTIVE IN HERBICIDE DETOXIFICATION'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1gwc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gwc</scene>, resolution 2.25&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>AC1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GTX:S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE'>GTX</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE STRUCTURE OF A TAU CLASS GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE FROM WHEAT, ACTIVE IN HERBICIDE DETOXIFICATION'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1GWC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegilops_tauschii Aegilops tauschii] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GTX:'>GTX</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GWC OCA].
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1GWC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegilops_tauschii Aegilops tauschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GWC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of a tau class glutathione S-transferase from wheat active in herbicide detoxification., Thom R, Cummins I, Dixon DP, Edwards R, Cole DJ, Lapthorn AJ, Biochemistry. 2002 Jun 4;41(22):7008-20. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12033934 12033934]
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Structure of a tau class glutathione S-transferase from wheat active in herbicide detoxification., Thom R, Cummins I, Dixon DP, Edwards R, Cole DJ, Lapthorn AJ, Biochemistry. 2002 Jun 4;41(22):7008-20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12033934 12033934]
[[Category: Aegilops tauschii]]
[[Category: Aegilops tauschii]]
[[Category: Glutathione transferase]]
[[Category: Glutathione transferase]]
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[[Category: tau class]]
[[Category: tau class]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:54:42 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:28:50 2008''

Revision as of 09:28, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1gwc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.25Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Activity: Glutathione transferase, with EC number 2.5.1.18
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE STRUCTURE OF A TAU CLASS GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE FROM WHEAT, ACTIVE IN HERBICIDE DETOXIFICATION


Overview

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) from the phi (GSTF) and tau (GSTU) classes are unique to plants and play important roles in stress tolerance and secondary metabolism as well as catalyzing the detoxification of herbicides in crops and weeds. We have cloned and functionally characterized a group of GSTUs from wheat treated with fenchlorazole-ethyl, a herbicide safener. One of these enzymes, TaGSTU4-4, was highly active in conjugating the chemically distinct wheat herbicides fenoxaprop and dimethenamid. The structure of TaGSTU4-4 has been determined at 2.2 A resolution in complex with S-hexylglutathione. This enzyme is the first tau class GST structure to be determined and most closely resembles the omega class GSTs, but without the unique N-terminal extension or active site cysteine. The X-ray structure identifies key amino acid residues in the hydrophobic binding site and provides insights into the substrate specificity of these enzymes.

About this Structure

1GWC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aegilops tauschii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a tau class glutathione S-transferase from wheat active in herbicide detoxification., Thom R, Cummins I, Dixon DP, Edwards R, Cole DJ, Lapthorn AJ, Biochemistry. 2002 Jun 4;41(22):7008-20. PMID:12033934

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