1h6g

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[[Image:1h6g.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1h6g" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1h6g.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1h6g, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
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'''ALPHA-CATENIN M-DOMAIN'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1h6g |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1h6g</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''ALPHA-CATENIN M-DOMAIN'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1H6G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:'>MPD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H6G OCA].
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1H6G is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H6G OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of the M-fragment of alpha-catenin: implications for modulation of cell adhesion., Yang J, Dokurno P, Tonks NK, Barford D, EMBO J. 2001 Jul 16;20(14):3645-56. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11447106 11447106]
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Crystal structure of the M-fragment of alpha-catenin: implications for modulation of cell adhesion., Yang J, Dokurno P, Tonks NK, Barford D, EMBO J. 2001 Jul 16;20(14):3645-56. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11447106 11447106]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:57:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:32:53 2008''

Revision as of 09:32, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1h6g

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Ligands: , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ALPHA-CATENIN M-DOMAIN


Overview

The cytoskeletal protein alpha-catenin, which shares structural similarity with vinculin, is required for cadherin-mediated cell adhesion, and functions to modulate cell adhesive strength and to link the cadherins to the actin-based cytoskeleton. Here we describe the crystal structure of a region of alpha-catenin (residues 377-633) termed the M-fragment. The M-fragment is composed of a tandem repeat of two antiparallel four-helix bundles of virtually identical architectures that are related in structure to the dimerization domain of alpha-catenin and the tail region of vinculin. These results suggest that alpha-catenin is composed of repeating antiparallel helical domains. The region of alpha-catenin previously defined as an adhesion modulation domain corresponds to the C-terminal four-helix bundle of the M-fragment, and in the crystal lattice these domains exist as dimers. Evidence for dimerization of the M-fragment of alpha-catenin in solution was detected by chemical cross-linking experiments. The tendency of the adhesion modulation domain to form dimers may explain its biological activity of promoting cell-cell adhesiveness by inducing lateral dimerization of the associated cadherin molecule.

About this Structure

1H6G is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the M-fragment of alpha-catenin: implications for modulation of cell adhesion., Yang J, Dokurno P, Tonks NK, Barford D, EMBO J. 2001 Jul 16;20(14):3645-56. PMID:11447106

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