1h9z

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[[Image:1h9z.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1h9z" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1h9z.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1h9z, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH MYRISTIC ACID AND THE R-(+) ENANTIOMER OF WARFARIN'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1h9z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1h9z</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=WRR:Wrr+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>WRR</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC+ACID'>MYR</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=WRR:4-HYDROXY-3-[(1S,3R)-3-HYDROXY-1-PHENYLBUTYL]-2H-CHROMEN-2-ONE'>WRR</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH MYRISTIC ACID AND THE R-(+) ENANTIOMER OF WARFARIN'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1H9Z is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:'>MYR</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=WRR:'>WRR</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=WRR:Wrr+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>WRR</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H9Z OCA].
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1H9Z is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H9Z OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure analysis of warfarin binding to human serum albumin: anatomy of drug site I., Petitpas I, Bhattacharya AA, Twine S, East M, Curry S, J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 22;276(25):22804-9. Epub 2001 Apr 2. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11285262 11285262]
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Crystal structure analysis of warfarin binding to human serum albumin: anatomy of drug site I., Petitpas I, Bhattacharya AA, Twine S, East M, Curry S, J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 22;276(25):22804-9. Epub 2001 Apr 2. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11285262 11285262]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: serum protein]]
[[Category: serum protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:59:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:34:19 2008''

Revision as of 09:34, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1h9z

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, resolution 2.50Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH MYRISTIC ACID AND THE R-(+) ENANTIOMER OF WARFARIN


Contents

Overview

Human serum albumin (HSA) is an abundant transport protein found in plasma that binds a wide variety of drugs in two primary binding sites (I and II) and can have a significant impact on their pharmacokinetics. We have determined the crystal structures at 2.5 A-resolution of HSA-myristate complexed with the R-(+) and S-(-) enantiomers of warfarin, a widely used anticoagulant that binds to the protein with high affinity. The structures confirm that warfarin binds to drug site I (in subdomain IIA) in the presence of fatty acids and reveal the molecular details of the protein-drug interaction. The two enantiomers of warfarin adopt very similar conformations when bound to the protein and make many of the same specific contacts with amino acid side chains at the binding site, thus accounting for the relative lack of stereospecificity of the HSA-warfarin interaction. The conformation of the warfarin binding pocket is significantly altered upon binding of fatty acids, and this can explain the observed enhancement of warfarin binding to HSA at low levels of fatty acid.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Analbuminemia OMIM:[103600], Dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia OMIM:[103600], Dysalbuminemic hyperzincemia OMIM:[103600]

About this Structure

1H9Z is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure analysis of warfarin binding to human serum albumin: anatomy of drug site I., Petitpas I, Bhattacharya AA, Twine S, East M, Curry S, J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 22;276(25):22804-9. Epub 2001 Apr 2. PMID:11285262

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