1hiq

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[[Image:1hiq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hiq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1hiq.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1hiq" />
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'''PARADOXICAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN A MUTANT HUMAN INSULIN ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1hiq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hiq</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''PARADOXICAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN A MUTANT HUMAN INSULIN ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1HIQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HIQ OCA].
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1HIQ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HIQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Paradoxical structure and function in a mutant human insulin associated with diabetes mellitus., Hua QX, Shoelson SE, Inouye K, Weiss MA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jan 15;90(2):582-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8421693 8421693]
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Paradoxical structure and function in a mutant human insulin associated with diabetes mellitus., Hua QX, Shoelson SE, Inouye K, Weiss MA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jan 15;90(2):582-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8421693 8421693]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: hormone]]
[[Category: hormone]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:01:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:37:38 2008''

Revision as of 09:37, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1hiq

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PARADOXICAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN A MUTANT HUMAN INSULIN ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS


Contents

Overview

The solution structure of a diabetes-associated mutant human insulin (insulin Los Angeles; PheB24-->Ser) was determined by 13C-edited NMR spectroscopy and distance-geometry/simulated annealing calculations. Among vertebrate insulins PheB24 is invariant, and in crystal structures the aromatic ring appears to anchor the putative receptor-binding surface through long-range packing interactions in the hydrophobic core. B24 substitutions are of particular interest in relation to the mechanism of receptor binding. In one analogue ([GlyB24]insulin), partial unfolding of the B chain has been observed with paradoxical retention of near-native bioactivity. The present study of [SerB24]insulin extends this observation: relative to [GlyB24]insulin, near-native structure is restored despite significant loss of function. To our knowledge, our results provide the first structural study of a diabetes-associated mutant insulin and support the hypothesis that insulin undergoes a change in conformation on receptor binding.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Diabetes mellitus, rare form OMIM:[176730], Hyperproinsulinemia, familial OMIM:[176730], MODY, one form OMIM:[176730]

About this Structure

1HIQ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Paradoxical structure and function in a mutant human insulin associated with diabetes mellitus., Hua QX, Shoelson SE, Inouye K, Weiss MA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jan 15;90(2):582-6. PMID:8421693

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