1i20

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[[Image:1i20.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1i20" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1i20.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1i20, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
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'''MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME (A92D)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1i20 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1i20</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxyribodipyrimidine_endonucleosidase Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.17 3.2.2.17]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME (A92D)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1I20 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxyribodipyrimidine_endonucleosidase Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.17 3.2.2.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I20 OCA].
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1I20 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I20 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural and thermodynamic responses of mutations at a Ca2+ binding site engineered into human lysozyme., Kuroki R, Yutani K, J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 18;273(51):34310-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9852096 9852096]
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Structural and thermodynamic responses of mutations at a Ca2+ binding site engineered into human lysozyme., Kuroki R, Yutani K, J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 18;273(51):34310-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9852096 9852096]
[[Category: Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase]]
[[Category: Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: mutant human lysozyme]]
[[Category: mutant human lysozyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:07:07 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:44:28 2008''

Revision as of 09:44, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1i20

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Activity: Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase, with EC number 3.2.2.17
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME (A92D)


Contents

Overview

Structural determinants of Ca2+ binding sites within proteins typically comprise several acidic residues in appropriate juxtaposition. Three residues (Ala-83, Gln-86, and Ala-92) in human lysozyme are characteristically mutated to Lys, Asp, and Asp, respectively, in natural Ca2+ binding lysozymes and alpha-lactalbumins. The effects of these mutations on the stability and Ca2+ binding properties of human lysozyme were investigated using calorimetry and were interpreted with crystal structures. The double mutant, in which Glu-86 and Ala-92 were replaced with Asp, clearly showed Ca2+ binding affinity, whereas neither point mutant showed Ca2+ affinity, indicating that both residues are essential. The further mutation of Ala-83 --> Lys did not affect the Ca2+ binding of the double mutant. The point mutations Ala-83 --> Lys and Glu-86 --> Asp did not affect the stability, whereas the mutation Ala-92 --> Asp was about 1.3 kcal/mol less stable. Structural analyses showed that both Asp-86 and Lys-83 were exposed to solvent. Side chains of Asp-86 and Asp-91 were rotated in opposite directions about chi1 angle, as if to reduce the electrostatic repulsion. The charged amino acids at the Ca2+ binding site did not significantly affect stability of the protein, possibly because of the local conformational change of the side chains.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, renal OMIM:[153450], Microphthalmia, syndromic 1 OMIM:[309800]

About this Structure

1I20 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural and thermodynamic responses of mutations at a Ca2+ binding site engineered into human lysozyme., Kuroki R, Yutani K, J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 18;273(51):34310-5. PMID:9852096

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