1jba

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[[Image:1jba.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jba" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1jba.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1jba" />
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'''UNMYRISTOYLATED GCAP-2 WITH THREE CALCIUM IONS BOUND'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1jba |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jba</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanylate_cyclase Guanylate cyclase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.6.1.2 4.6.1.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''UNMYRISTOYLATED GCAP-2 WITH THREE CALCIUM IONS BOUND'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1JBA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanylate_cyclase Guanylate cyclase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.6.1.2 4.6.1.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JBA OCA].
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1JBA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JBA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Three-dimensional structure of guanylyl cyclase activating protein-2, a calcium-sensitive modulator of photoreceptor guanylyl cyclases., Ames JB, Dizhoor AM, Ikura M, Palczewski K, Stryer L, J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 2;274(27):19329-37. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10383444 10383444]
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Three-dimensional structure of guanylyl cyclase activating protein-2, a calcium-sensitive modulator of photoreceptor guanylyl cyclases., Ames JB, Dizhoor AM, Ikura M, Palczewski K, Stryer L, J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 2;274(27):19329-37. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10383444 10383444]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Guanylate cyclase]]
[[Category: Guanylate cyclase]]
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[[Category: guanylyl cyclase regulation]]
[[Category: guanylyl cyclase regulation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:20:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:01:04 2008''

Revision as of 10:01, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1jba

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Ligands:
Activity: Guanylate cyclase, with EC number 4.6.1.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



UNMYRISTOYLATED GCAP-2 WITH THREE CALCIUM IONS BOUND


Overview

Guanylyl cyclase activating protein-2 (GCAP-2) is a Ca2+-sensitive regulator of phototransduction in retinal photoreceptor cells. GCAP-2 activates retinal guanylyl cyclases at low Ca2+ concentration (<100 nM) and inhibits them at high Ca2+ (>500 nM). The light-induced lowering of the Ca2+ level from approximately 500 nM in the dark to approximately 50 nM following illumination is known to play a key role in visual recovery and adaptation. We report here the three-dimensional structure of unmyristoylated GCAP-2 with three bound Ca2+ ions as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of recombinant, isotopically labeled protein. GCAP-2 contains four EF-hand motifs arranged in a compact tandem array like that seen previously in recoverin. The root mean square deviation of the main chain atoms in the EF-hand regions is 2.2 A in comparing the Ca2+-bound structures of GCAP-2 and recoverin. EF-1, as in recoverin, does not bind calcium because it contains a disabling Cys-Pro sequence. GCAP-2 differs from recoverin in that the calcium ion binds to EF-4 in addition to EF-2 and EF-3. A prominent exposed patch of hydrophobic residues formed by EF-1 and EF-2 (Leu24, Trp27, Phe31, Phe45, Phe48, Phe49, Tyr81, Val82, Leu85, and Leu89) may serve as a target-binding site for the transmission of calcium signals to guanylyl cyclase.

About this Structure

1JBA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure of guanylyl cyclase activating protein-2, a calcium-sensitive modulator of photoreceptor guanylyl cyclases., Ames JB, Dizhoor AM, Ikura M, Palczewski K, Stryer L, J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 2;274(27):19329-37. PMID:10383444

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