3a56

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[[Image:3a56.png|left|200px]]
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==Crystal structure of pro- protein-glutaminase==
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<StructureSection load='3a56' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3a56]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.73&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3a56]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chryseobacterium_proteolyticum Chryseobacterium proteolyticum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A56 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3A56 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2zk9|2zk9]], [[3a54|3a54]], [[3a55|3a55]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">prgA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=118127 Chryseobacterium proteolyticum])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3a56 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3a56 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3a56 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3a56 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Protein glutaminase, which converts a protein glutamine residue to a glutamate residue, is expected to be useful as a new food-processing enzyme. The crystal structures of the mature and pro forms of the enzyme were refined at 1.15 and 1.73 A resolution, respectively. The overall structure of the mature enzyme has a weak homology to the core domain of human transglutaminase-2. The catalytic triad (Cys-His-Asp) common to transglutaminases and cysteine proteases is located in the bottom of the active site pocket. The structure of the recombinant pro form shows that a short loop between S2 and S3 in the proregion covers and interacts with the active site of the mature region, mimicking the protein substrate of the enzyme. Ala-47 is located just above the pocket of the active site. Two mutant structures (A47Q-1 and A47Q-2) refined at 1.5 A resolution were found to correspond to the enzyme-substrate complex and an S-acyl intermediate. Based on these structures, the catalytic mechanism of protein glutaminase is proposed.
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{{STRUCTURE_3a56| PDB=3a56 | SCENE= }}
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Crystal structures of protein glutaminase and its pro forms converted into enzyme-substrate complex.,Hashizume R, Maki Y, Mizutani K, Takahashi N, Matsubara H, Sugita A, Sato K, Yamaguchi S, Mikami B J Biol Chem. 2011 Nov 4;286(44):38691-702. Epub 2011 Sep 16. PMID:21926168<ref>PMID:21926168</ref>
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===Crystal structure of pro- protein-glutaminase===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21926168}}
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==See Also==
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*[[Glutaminase|Glutaminase]]
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==About this Structure==
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== References ==
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[[3a56]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chryseobacterium_proteolyticum Chryseobacterium proteolyticum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A56 OCA].
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021926168</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Chryseobacterium proteolyticum]]
[[Category: Chryseobacterium proteolyticum]]
[[Category: Hashizume, R.]]
[[Category: Hashizume, R.]]

Revision as of 06:55, 9 June 2014

Crystal structure of pro- protein-glutaminase

3a56, resolution 1.73Å

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