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1kcq

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[[Image:1kcq.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kcq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1kcq.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1kcq, resolution 1.65&Aring;" />
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'''Human Gelsolin Domain 2 with a Cd2+ bound'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1kcq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kcq</scene>, resolution 1.65&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM ION'>CD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Human Gelsolin Domain 2 with a Cd2+ bound'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KCQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KCQ OCA].
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1KCQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KCQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Loss of a metal-binding site in gelsolin leads to familial amyloidosis-Finnish type., Kazmirski SL, Isaacson RL, An C, Buckle A, Johnson CM, Daggett V, Fersht AR, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Feb;9(2):112-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11753432 11753432]
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Loss of a metal-binding site in gelsolin leads to familial amyloidosis-Finnish type., Kazmirski SL, Isaacson RL, An C, Buckle A, Johnson CM, Daggett V, Fersht AR, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Feb;9(2):112-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11753432 11753432]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: metal binding]]
[[Category: metal binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:32:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:15:40 2008''

Revision as of 10:15, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1kcq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.65Å
Ligands:
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Human Gelsolin Domain 2 with a Cd2+ bound


Contents

Overview

Mutations in domain 2 (D2, residues 151-266) of the actin-binding protein gelsolin cause familial amyloidosis-Finnish type (FAF). These mutations, D187N or D187Y, lead to abnormal proteolysis of plasma gelsolin at residues 172-173 and a second hydrolysis at residue 243, resulting in an amyloidogenic fragment. Here we present the structure of human gelsolin D2 at 1.65 A and find that Asp 187 is part of a Cd2+ metal-binding site. Two Ca2+ ions are required for a conformational transition of gelsolin to its active form. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggest that the Cd2+-binding site in D2 is one of these two Ca2+-binding sites and is essential to the stability of D2. Mutation of Asp 187 to Asn disrupts Ca2+ binding in D2, leading to instabilities upon Ca2+ activation. These instabilities make the domain a target for aberrant proteolysis, thereby enacting the first step in the cascade leading to FAF.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, Finnish type OMIM:[137350]

About this Structure

1KCQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Loss of a metal-binding site in gelsolin leads to familial amyloidosis-Finnish type., Kazmirski SL, Isaacson RL, An C, Buckle A, Johnson CM, Daggett V, Fersht AR, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Feb;9(2):112-6. PMID:11753432

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