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1l5t

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[[Image:1l5t.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1l5t" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1l5t.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1l5t, resolution 3.00&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of a Domain-Opened Mutant (R121D) of the Human Lactoferrin N-lobe Refined From a Merohedrally-Twinned Crystal Form.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1l5t |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1l5t</scene>, resolution 3.00&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diferric-transferrin_reductase Diferric-transferrin reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.16.1.2 1.16.1.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of a Domain-Opened Mutant (R121D) of the Human Lactoferrin N-lobe Refined From a Merohedrally-Twinned Crystal Form.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1L5T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diferric-transferrin_reductase Diferric-transferrin reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.16.1.2 1.16.1.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L5T OCA].
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1L5T is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L5T OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of a domain-opened mutant (R121D) of the human lactoferrin N-lobe refined from a merohedrally twinned crystal form., Jameson GB, Anderson BF, Breyer WA, Day CL, Tweedie JW, Baker EN, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jun;58(Pt 6 Pt 2):955-62. Epub, 2002 May 29. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12037297 12037297]
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Structure of a domain-opened mutant (R121D) of the human lactoferrin N-lobe refined from a merohedrally twinned crystal form., Jameson GB, Anderson BF, Breyer WA, Day CL, Tweedie JW, Baker EN, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jun;58(Pt 6 Pt 2):955-62. Epub, 2002 May 29. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12037297 12037297]
[[Category: Diferric-transferrin reductase]]
[[Category: Diferric-transferrin reductase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: twinning]]
[[Category: twinning]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:41:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:26:46 2008''

Revision as of 10:26, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1l5t

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.00Å
Activity: Diferric-transferrin reductase, with EC number 1.16.1.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of a Domain-Opened Mutant (R121D) of the Human Lactoferrin N-lobe Refined From a Merohedrally-Twinned Crystal Form.


Contents

Overview

Human lactoferrin is an iron-binding protein with a bilobal structure. Each lobe contains a high-affinity binding site for a single Fe(3+) ion and an associated CO(3)(2-) ion. Although iron binds very tightly, it can be released at low pH, with an accompanying conformational change in which the two domains move apart. The Arg121Asp (R121D) mutant of the N-lobe half-molecule of human lactoferrin was constructed in order to test whether the Asp121 side chain could substitute for the CO(3)(2-) ion at the iron-binding site. The R121D mutant protein was crystallized in its apo form as it lost iron during crystallization. The crystals were also merohedrally twinned, with a twin fraction close to 0.5. Starting from the initial molecular-replacement solution [Breyer et al. (1999), Acta Cryst. D55, 129-138], the structure has been refined at 3.0 A resolution to an R factor of 13.9% (R(free) of 19.9%). Despite the moderate resolution, the high solvent content and non-crystallographic symmetry contributed to electron-density maps of excellent quality. Weakened iron binding by the R121D mutant is explained by occlusion of the anion-binding site by the Asp side chain. The opening of the two domains in the apoR121D structure (a rotation of 54 degrees ) closely matches that of the N-lobe in full-length lactoferrin, showing that the extent of the conformational change depends on properties inherent to the N-lobe. Differences in the C-terminal portion of the N-lobe (residues 321-332) for apoR121D relative to the closed wild-type iron-bound structure point to the importance of this region in stabilizing the open form.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Deafness, autosomal dominant 1 OMIM:[602121]

About this Structure

1L5T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a domain-opened mutant (R121D) of the human lactoferrin N-lobe refined from a merohedrally twinned crystal form., Jameson GB, Anderson BF, Breyer WA, Day CL, Tweedie JW, Baker EN, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jun;58(Pt 6 Pt 2):955-62. Epub, 2002 May 29. PMID:12037297

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