3sao

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[[Image:3sao.png|left|200px]]
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==The Siderocalin Ex-FABP functions through dual ligand specificities==
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<StructureSection load='3sao' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3sao]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sao]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SAO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SAO FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DBH:2,3-DIHYDROXY-BENZOIC+ACID'>DBH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NKN:(2R)-2-HYDROXY-3-(PHOSPHONOOXY)PROPYL+TETRADECANOATE'>NKN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EXFABP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 Gallus gallus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sao FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sao OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sao RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sao PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Galline Ex-FABP was identified as another candidate antibacterial, catecholate siderophore binding lipocalin (siderocalin) based on structural parallels with the family archetype, mammalian Siderocalin. Binding assays show that Ex-FABP retains iron in a siderophore-dependent manner in both hypertrophic and dedifferentiated chondrocytes, where Ex-FABP expression is induced after treatment with proinflammatory agents, and specifically binds ferric complexes of enterobactin, parabactin, bacillibactin and, unexpectedly, monoglucosylated enterobactin, which does not bind to Siderocalin. Growth arrest assays functionally confirm the bacteriostatic effect of Ex-FABP in vitro under iron-limiting conditions. The 1.8 A crystal structure of Ex-FABP explains the expanded specificity, but also surprisingly reveals an extended, multi-chambered cavity extending through the protein and encompassing two separate ligand specificities, one for bacterial siderophores (as in Siderocalin) at one end and one specifically binding copurified lysophosphatidic acid, a potent cell signaling molecule, at the other end, suggesting Ex-FABP employs dual functionalities to explain its diverse endogenous activities.
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{{STRUCTURE_3sao| PDB=3sao | SCENE= }}
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Galline Ex-FABP Is an Antibacterial Siderocalin and a Lysophosphatidic Acid Sensor Functioning through Dual Ligand Specificities.,Correnti C, Clifton MC, Abergel RJ, Allred B, Hoette TM, Ruiz M, Cancedda R, Raymond KN, Descalzi F, Strong RK Structure. 2011 Dec 7;19(12):1796-806. PMID:22153502<ref>PMID:22153502</ref>
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===The Siderocalin Ex-FABP functions through dual ligand specificities===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22153502}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3sao]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SAO OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Fatty acid-binding protein|Fatty acid-binding protein]]
*[[Fatty acid-binding protein|Fatty acid-binding protein]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022153502</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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[[Category: Clifton, M C.]]
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[[Category: Clifton, M C]]
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[[Category: Correnti, C.]]
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[[Category: Correnti, C]]
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[[Category: Strong, R K.]]
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[[Category: Strong, R K]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Siderophore binding protein]]
[[Category: Siderophore binding protein]]
[[Category: Transport protein]]
[[Category: Transport protein]]

Revision as of 12:45, 9 December 2014

The Siderocalin Ex-FABP functions through dual ligand specificities

3sao, resolution 1.80Å

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