3klf
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[ | + | ==Crystal structure of wild-type HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase crosslinked to a DSDNA with a bound excision product, AZTPPPPA== |
+ | <StructureSection load='3klf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3klf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.15Å' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3klf]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KLF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KLF FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZP4:[[[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-AMINOPURIN-9-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXY-OXOLAN-2-YL]METHOXY-HYDROXY-PHOSPHORYL]OXY-HYDROXY-PHOSPHORYL]OXY-HYDROXY-PHOSPHORYL]+[(2S,3S,5R)-3-AZIDO-5-(5-METHYL-2,4-DIOXO-PYRIMIDIN-1-YL)OXOLAN-2-YL]METHYL+HYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>ZP4</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2DA:2,3-DIDEOXYADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRG:N2-(3-MERCAPTOPROPYL)-2-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>MRG</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3kle|3kle]], [[3klg|3klg]], [[3klh|3klh]], [[3kli|3kli]]</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gag-pol ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11676 Human immunodeficiency virus 1])</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3klf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3klf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3klf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3klf PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kl/3klf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) develops resistance to 3'-azido-2',3'-deoxythymidine (AZT, zidovudine) by acquiring mutations in reverse transcriptase that enhance the ATP-mediated excision of AZT monophosphate from the 3' end of the primer. The excision reaction occurs at the dNTP-binding site, uses ATP as a pyrophosphate donor, unblocks the primer terminus and allows reverse transcriptase to continue viral DNA synthesis. The excision product is AZT adenosine dinucleoside tetraphosphate (AZTppppA). We determined five crystal structures: wild-type reverse transcriptase-double-stranded DNA (RT-dsDNA)-AZTppppA; AZT-resistant (AZTr; M41L D67N K70R T215Y K219Q) RT-dsDNA-AZTppppA; AZTr RT-dsDNA terminated with AZT at dNTP- and primer-binding sites; and AZTr apo reverse transcriptase. The AMP part of AZTppppA bound differently to wild-type and AZTr reverse transcriptases, whereas the AZT triphosphate part bound the two enzymes similarly. Thus, the resistance mutations create a high-affinity ATP-binding site. The structure of the site provides an opportunity to design inhibitors of AZT-monophosphate excision. | ||
- | + | Structural basis of HIV-1 resistance to AZT by excision.,Tu X, Das K, Han Q, Bauman JD, Clark AD Jr, Hou X, Frenkel YV, Gaffney BL, Jones RA, Boyer PL, Hughes SH, Sarafianos SG, Arnold E Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Oct;17(10):1202-9. Epub 2010 Sep 19. PMID:20852643<ref>PMID:20852643</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | </div> | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Reverse transcriptase|Reverse transcriptase]] | *[[Reverse transcriptase|Reverse transcriptase]] | ||
- | + | == References == | |
- | == | + | <references/> |
- | < | + | __TOC__ |
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]] | [[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]] | ||
- | [[Category: Arnold, E | + | [[Category: Arnold, E]] |
- | [[Category: Das, K | + | [[Category: Das, K]] |
- | [[Category: Sarafianos, S G | + | [[Category: Sarafianos, S G]] |
- | [[Category: Tu, X | + | [[Category: Tu, X]] |
[[Category: Aid]] | [[Category: Aid]] | ||
[[Category: Azt]] | [[Category: Azt]] |
Revision as of 09:54, 9 December 2014
Crystal structure of wild-type HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase crosslinked to a DSDNA with a bound excision product, AZTPPPPA
|
Categories: Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Arnold, E | Das, K | Sarafianos, S G | Tu, X | Aid | Azt | Azt resistance mechanism | Azt resistance mutation | Aztp4a | Aztppppa | Dinucleoside tetraphosphate | Dna polymerase | Dna-directed dna polymerase | Endonuclease | Hiv | Hiv-1 reverse transcriptase | Hydrolase | Magnesium | Metal-binding | Multifunctional enzyme | Nrti | Nrti resistance | Nuceleoside inhibitor | Nuclease | P51/p66 | Rna-directed dna polymerase | Thymidine analog mutation | Transferase | Transferase-dna complex | Wild-type