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2i9b

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[[Image:2i9b.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2i9b| PDB=2i9b | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2i9b| PDB=2i9b | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of ATF-urokinase receptor complex===
===Crystal structure of ATF-urokinase receptor complex===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16979660}}
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16979660}}
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UPAR_HUMAN UPAR_HUMAN]] Acts as a receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator. Plays a role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation. Mediates the proteolysis-independent signal transduction activation effects of U-PA. It is subject to negative-feedback regulation by U-PA which cleaves it into an inactive form.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016979660</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016979660</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]

Revision as of 09:34, 24 March 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 2i9b

Contents

Crystal structure of ATF-urokinase receptor complex

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16979660

Disease

[UROK_HUMAN] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:601709]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.[1]

Function

[UROK_HUMAN] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin. [UPAR_HUMAN] Acts as a receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator. Plays a role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation. Mediates the proteolysis-independent signal transduction activation effects of U-PA. It is subject to negative-feedback regulation by U-PA which cleaves it into an inactive form.

About this Structure

2i9b is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  • Barinka C, Parry G, Callahan J, Shaw DE, Kuo A, Bdeir K, Cines DB, Mazar A, Lubkowski J. Structural basis of interaction between urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor. J Mol Biol. 2006 Oct 20;363(2):482-95. Epub 2006 Aug 26. PMID:16979660 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.08.063
  1. Paterson AD, Rommens JM, Bharaj B, Blavignac J, Wong I, Diamandis M, Waye JS, Rivard GE, Hayward CP. Persons with Quebec platelet disorder have a tandem duplication of PLAU, the urokinase plasminogen activator gene. Blood. 2010 Feb 11;115(6):1264-6. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-07-233965. Epub 2009, Dec 9. PMID:20007542 doi:10.1182/blood-2009-07-233965

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