1m07

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[[Image:1m07.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1m07" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1m07.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1m07, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
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'''RESIDUES INVOLVED IN THE CATALYSIS AND BASE SPECIFICITY OF CYTOTOXIC RIBONUCLEASE FROM BULLFROG (RANA CATESBEIANA)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1m07 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1m07</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''RESIDUES INVOLVED IN THE CATALYSIS AND BASE SPECIFICITY OF CYTOTOXIC RIBONUCLEASE FROM BULLFROG (RANA CATESBEIANA)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1M07 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rana_catesbeiana Rana catesbeiana]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M07 OCA].
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1M07 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rana_catesbeiana Rana catesbeiana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M07 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Residues involved in the catalysis, base specificity, and cytotoxicity of ribonuclease from Rana catesbeiana based upon mutagenesis and X-ray crystallography., Leu YJ, Chern SS, Wang SC, Hsiao YY, Amiraslanov I, Liaw YC, Liao YD, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):7300-9. Epub 2002 Dec 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12499382 12499382]
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Residues involved in the catalysis, base specificity, and cytotoxicity of ribonuclease from Rana catesbeiana based upon mutagenesis and X-ray crystallography., Leu YJ, Chern SS, Wang SC, Hsiao YY, Amiraslanov I, Liaw YC, Liao YD, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):7300-9. Epub 2002 Dec 23. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12499382 12499382]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Rana catesbeiana]]
[[Category: Rana catesbeiana]]
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[[Category: ribonuclease]]
[[Category: ribonuclease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:50:07 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:37:15 2008''

Revision as of 10:37, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1m07

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Activity: Pancreatic ribonuclease, with EC number 3.1.27.5
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



RESIDUES INVOLVED IN THE CATALYSIS AND BASE SPECIFICITY OF CYTOTOXIC RIBONUCLEASE FROM BULLFROG (RANA CATESBEIANA)


Overview

The Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog) ribonucleases, which belong to the RNase A superfamily, exert cytotoxicity toward tumor cells. RC-RNase, the most active among frog ribonucleases, has a unique base preference for pyrimidine-guanine rather than pyrimidine-adenine in RNase A. Residues of RC-RNase involved in base specificity and catalytic activity were determined by site-directed mutagenesis, k(cat)/K(m) analysis toward dinucleotides, and cleavage site analysis of RNA substrate. The results show that Pyr-1 (N-terminal pyroglutamate), Lys-9, and Asn-38 along with His-10, Lys-35, and His-103 are involved in catalytic activity, whereas Pyr-1, Thr-39, Thr-70, Lys-95, and Glu-97 are involved in base specificity. The cytotoxicity of RC-RNase is correlated, but not proportional to, its catalytic activity. The crystal structure of the RC-RNase.d(ACGA) complex was determined at 1.80 A resolution. Residues Lys-9, His-10, Lys-35, and His-103 interacted directly with catalytic phosphate at the P(1) site, and Lys-9 was stabilized by hydrogen bonds contributed by Pyr-1, Tyr-28, and Asn-38. Thr-70 acts as a hydrogen bond donor for cytosine through Thr-39 and determines B(1) base specificity. Interestingly, Pyr-1 along with Lys-95 and Glu-97 form four hydrogen bonds with guanine at B(2) site and determine B(2) base specificity.

About this Structure

1M07 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rana catesbeiana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Residues involved in the catalysis, base specificity, and cytotoxicity of ribonuclease from Rana catesbeiana based upon mutagenesis and X-ray crystallography., Leu YJ, Chern SS, Wang SC, Hsiao YY, Amiraslanov I, Liaw YC, Liao YD, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):7300-9. Epub 2002 Dec 23. PMID:12499382

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