1mkx
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1mkx.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1mkx.jpg|left|200px]] |
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- | '''THE CO-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF UNLIGANDED BOVINE ALPHA-THROMBIN AND PRETHROMBIN-2: MOVEMENT OF THE YPPW SEGMENT AND ACTIVE SITE RESIDUES UPON LIGAND BINDING''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1mkx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1mkx</scene>, resolution 2.2Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''THE CO-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF UNLIGANDED BOVINE ALPHA-THROMBIN AND PRETHROMBIN-2: MOVEMENT OF THE YPPW SEGMENT AND ACTIVE SITE RESIDUES UPON LIGAND BINDING''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1MKX is a [ | + | 1MKX is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MKX with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb25_1.html Thrombin]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MKX OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | The co-crystal structure of unliganded bovine alpha-thrombin and prethrombin-2: movement of the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp segment and active site residues upon ligand binding., Malkowski MG, Martin PD, Guzik JC, Edwards BF, Protein Sci. 1997 Jul;6(7):1438-48. PMID:[http:// | + | The co-crystal structure of unliganded bovine alpha-thrombin and prethrombin-2: movement of the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp segment and active site residues upon ligand binding., Malkowski MG, Martin PD, Guzik JC, Edwards BF, Protein Sci. 1997 Jul;6(7):1438-48. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9232645 9232645] |
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
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[[Category: thrombin]] | [[Category: thrombin]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:44:43 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:44, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.2Å | |||||||
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Activity: | Thrombin, with EC number 3.4.21.5 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
THE CO-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF UNLIGANDED BOVINE ALPHA-THROMBIN AND PRETHROMBIN-2: MOVEMENT OF THE YPPW SEGMENT AND ACTIVE SITE RESIDUES UPON LIGAND BINDING
Overview
Unliganded bovine alpha-thrombin and prethrombin-2 have been co-crystallized, in space group P21212, using either ammonium sulfate or polyethylene glycol 2000 (PEG2K), and their structures determined at 2.2 A and 2.3 A, respectively. Initial phases were determined by molecular replacement and refined using XPLOR to final R factors of 0.187 (Rfree = 0.255) and 0.190 (Rfree = 0.282) for the salt and PEG2K models, respectively. The apo-enzyme form of bovine alpha-thrombin shows dramatic shifts in placement for the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp segment, for Glu-192, and for the catalytic residues His-57 and Ser-195, when compared to 4 thrombin complexes representing different states of catalysis, namely (1) the Michaelis complex (residues 7-19 of fibrinogen A alpha with a non-cleavable scissile bond), (2) enzyme-inhibitor complex (D-Phe-Pro-Arg chloromethylketone), (3) enzyme product complex (residues 7-16 of fibrinopeptide A), and (4) the exosite complex (residues 53-64 of hirudin). The structures of bovine and human prethrombin-2 are generally similar to one another (RMS deviation of 0.68 A) but differ significantly in the Arg-15/Ile-16 cleavage region and in the three activation domains, which are disordered in bovine prethrombin-2, analogous to that seen for trypsinogen.
About this Structure
1MKX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MKX with [Thrombin]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The co-crystal structure of unliganded bovine alpha-thrombin and prethrombin-2: movement of the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp segment and active site residues upon ligand binding., Malkowski MG, Martin PD, Guzik JC, Edwards BF, Protein Sci. 1997 Jul;6(7):1438-48. PMID:9232645
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