2qs3
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[ | + | ==Crystal structure of the GluR5 ligand binding core dimer in complex with UBP316 at 1.76 Angstroms resolution== |
| + | <StructureSection load='2qs3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2qs3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.76Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qs3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QS3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QS3 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UBE:3-({3-[(2S)-2-AMINO-2-CARBOXYETHYL]-5-METHYL-2,6-DIOXO-3,6-DIHYDROPYRIMIDIN-1(2H)-YL}METHYL)-5-PHENYLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>UBE</scene><br> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2f34|2f34]], [[2f35|2f35]], [[2f36|2f36]], [[1txf|1txf]], [[2qs1|2qs1]], [[2qs2|2qs2]], [[2qs4|2qs4]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Grik1, Glur5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qs3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qs3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qs3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qs3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <table> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qs/2qs3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Kainate receptors (KARs) are involved in both NMDA receptor-independent long-term potentiation (LTP) and synaptic facilitation at mossy fibre synapses in the CA3 region of the hippocampus. However, the identity of the KAR subtypes involved remains controversial. Here we used a highly potent and selective GluK1 (formerly GluR5) antagonist (ACET) to elucidate roles of GluK1-containing KARs in these synaptic processes. We confirmed that ACET is an extremely potent GluK1 antagonist, with a Kb value of 1.4+/-0.2 nM. In contrast, ACET was ineffective at GluK2 (formerly GluR6) receptors at all concentrations tested (up to 100 microM) and had no effect at GluK3 (formerly GluR7) when tested at 1 microM. The X-ray crystal structure of ACET bound to the ligand binding core of GluK1 was similar to the UBP310-GluK1 complex. In the CA1 region of hippocampal slices, ACET was effective at blocking the depression of both fEPSPs and monosynaptically evoked GABAergic transmission induced by ATPA, a GluK1 selective agonist. In the CA3 region of the hippocampus, ACET blocked the induction of NMDA receptor-independent mossy fibre LTP. To directly investigate the role of pre-synaptic GluK1-containing KARs we combined patch-clamp electrophysiology and 2-photon microscopy to image Ca2+ dynamics in individual giant mossy fibre boutons. ACET consistently reduced short-term facilitation of pre-synaptic calcium transients induced by 5 action potentials evoked at 20-25Hz. Taken together our data provide further evidence for a physiological role of GluK1-containing KARs in synaptic facilitation and LTP induction at mossy fibre-CA3 synapses. | ||
| - | + | ACET is a highly potent and specific kainate receptor antagonist: characterisation and effects on hippocampal mossy fibre function.,Dargan SL, Clarke VR, Alushin GM, Sherwood JL, Nistico R, Bortolotto ZA, Ogden AM, Bleakman D, Doherty AJ, Lodge D, Mayer ML, Fitzjohn SM, Jane DE, Collingridge GL Neuropharmacology. 2009 Jan;56(1):121-30. Epub 2008 Aug 22. PMID:18789344<ref>PMID:18789344</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors|Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors]] | *[[Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors|Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Alushin, G M.]] | [[Category: Alushin, G M.]] | ||
Revision as of 09:40, 29 September 2014
Crystal structure of the GluR5 ligand binding core dimer in complex with UBP316 at 1.76 Angstroms resolution
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