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1lpq

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[[Image:1lpq.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1lpq| PDB=1lpq | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1lpq| PDB=1lpq | SCENE= }}
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===Human DNA Topoisomerase I (70 Kda) In Non-Covalent Complex With A 22 Base Pair DNA Duplex Containing an 8-oxoG Lesion===
===Human DNA Topoisomerase I (70 Kda) In Non-Covalent Complex With A 22 Base Pair DNA Duplex Containing an 8-oxoG Lesion===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12209008}}
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12209008}}
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_HUMAN TOP1_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving TOP1 is found in a form of therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome. Translocation t(11;20)(p15;q11) with NUP98.
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_HUMAN TOP1_HUMAN]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells.<ref>PMID:2833744</ref><ref>PMID:19168442</ref><ref>PMID:14594810</ref><ref>PMID:16033260</ref>
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012209008</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012209008</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]

Revision as of 20:51, 24 March 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 1lpq

Contents

Human DNA Topoisomerase I (70 Kda) In Non-Covalent Complex With A 22 Base Pair DNA Duplex Containing an 8-oxoG Lesion

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12209008

Disease

[TOP1_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving TOP1 is found in a form of therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome. Translocation t(11;20)(p15;q11) with NUP98.

Function

[TOP1_HUMAN] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells.[1][2][3][4]

About this Structure

1lpq is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  • Lesher DT, Pommier Y, Stewart L, Redinbo MR. 8-Oxoguanine rearranges the active site of human topoisomerase I. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12102-7. Epub 2002 Sep 3. PMID:12209008 doi:10.1073/pnas.192282699
  1. D'Arpa P, Machlin PS, Ratrie H 3rd, Rothfield NF, Cleveland DW, Earnshaw WC. cDNA cloning of human DNA topoisomerase I: catalytic activity of a 67.7-kDa carboxyl-terminal fragment. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2543-7. PMID:2833744
  2. Eisenreich A, Bogdanov VY, Zakrzewicz A, Pries A, Antoniak S, Poller W, Schultheiss HP, Rauch U. Cdc2-like kinases and DNA topoisomerase I regulate alternative splicing of tissue factor in human endothelial cells. Circ Res. 2009 Mar 13;104(5):589-99. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905. Epub, 2009 Jan 22. PMID:19168442 doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905
  3. Interthal H, Quigley PM, Hol WG, Champoux JJ. The role of lysine 532 in the catalytic mechanism of human topoisomerase I. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 23;279(4):2984-92. Epub 2003 Oct 31. PMID:14594810 doi:10.1074/jbc.M309959200
  4. Ioanoviciu A, Antony S, Pommier Y, Staker BL, Stewart L, Cushman M. Synthesis and mechanism of action studies of a series of norindenoisoquinoline topoisomerase I poisons reveal an inhibitor with a flipped orientation in the ternary DNA-enzyme-inhibitor complex as determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis. J Med Chem. 2005 Jul 28;48(15):4803-14. PMID:16033260 doi:10.1021/jm050076b

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