1nb5
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_1nb5| PDB=1nb5 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_1nb5| PDB=1nb5 | SCENE= }} | ||
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===Crystal structure of stefin A in complex with cathepsin H=== | ===Crystal structure of stefin A in complex with cathepsin H=== | ||
+ | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12581647}} | ||
- | + | ==Disease== | |
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTA_HUMAN CYTA_HUMAN]] Defects in CSTA are the cause of ichthyosis exfoliative autosomal recessive ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens-like (AREI) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607936 607936]]. A form of congenital exfoliative ichthyosis, sharing some features with ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens and annular epidermolytic ichthyosis. AREI presents shortly after birth as dry, scaly skin over most of the body with coarse peeling of non-erythematous skin on the palms and soles, which is exacerbated by excessive moisture and minor trauma. Electron microscopy analysis of skin biopsies, reveals mostly normal-appearing upper layers of the epidermis, but prominent intercellular edema of the basal and suprabasal cell layers with aggregates of tonofilaments in the basal keratinocytes.<ref>PMID:21944047</ref> | ||
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+ | ==Function== | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTA_HUMAN CYTA_HUMAN]] This is an intracellular thiol proteinase inhibitor. Has an important role in desmosome-mediated cell-cell adhesion in the lower levels of the epidermis.<ref>PMID:21944047</ref> | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | <ref group="xtra">PMID:012581647</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:012581647</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> |
[[Category: Cathepsin H]] | [[Category: Cathepsin H]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
Revision as of 22:46, 24 March 2013
Contents |
Crystal structure of stefin A in complex with cathepsin H
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12581647
Disease
[CYTA_HUMAN] Defects in CSTA are the cause of ichthyosis exfoliative autosomal recessive ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens-like (AREI) [MIM:607936]. A form of congenital exfoliative ichthyosis, sharing some features with ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens and annular epidermolytic ichthyosis. AREI presents shortly after birth as dry, scaly skin over most of the body with coarse peeling of non-erythematous skin on the palms and soles, which is exacerbated by excessive moisture and minor trauma. Electron microscopy analysis of skin biopsies, reveals mostly normal-appearing upper layers of the epidermis, but prominent intercellular edema of the basal and suprabasal cell layers with aggregates of tonofilaments in the basal keratinocytes.[1]
Function
[CYTA_HUMAN] This is an intracellular thiol proteinase inhibitor. Has an important role in desmosome-mediated cell-cell adhesion in the lower levels of the epidermis.[2]
About this Structure
1nb5 is a 12 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Jenko S, Dolenc I, Guncar G, Dobersek A, Podobnik M, Turk D. Crystal structure of Stefin A in complex with cathepsin H: N-terminal residues of inhibitors can adapt to the active sites of endo- and exopeptidases. J Mol Biol. 2003 Feb 21;326(3):875-85. PMID:12581647
- ↑ Blaydon DC, Nitoiu D, Eckl KM, Cabral RM, Bland P, Hausser I, van Heel DA, Rajpopat S, Fischer J, Oji V, Zvulunov A, Traupe H, Hennies HC, Kelsell DP. Mutations in CSTA, encoding Cystatin A, underlie exfoliative ichthyosis and reveal a role for this protease inhibitor in cell-cell adhesion. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Oct 7;89(4):564-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.001. Epub, 2011 Sep 22. PMID:21944047 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.001
- ↑ Blaydon DC, Nitoiu D, Eckl KM, Cabral RM, Bland P, Hausser I, van Heel DA, Rajpopat S, Fischer J, Oji V, Zvulunov A, Traupe H, Hennies HC, Kelsell DP. Mutations in CSTA, encoding Cystatin A, underlie exfoliative ichthyosis and reveal a role for this protease inhibitor in cell-cell adhesion. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Oct 7;89(4):564-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.001. Epub, 2011 Sep 22. PMID:21944047 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.001