This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
2c78
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
m (Protected "2c78" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]) |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[ | + | ==EF-TU COMPLEXED WITH A GTP ANALOG AND THE ANTIBIOTIC PULVOMYCIN== |
| + | <StructureSection load='2c78' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2c78]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c78]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C78 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C78 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PUL:(1S,2S,3E,5E,7E,10S,11S,12S)-12-[(2R,4E,6E,8Z,10R,12E,14E,16Z,18S,19Z)-10,18-DIHYDROXY-12,16,19-TRIMETHYL-11,22-DIOXOOXACYCLODOCOSA-4,6,8,12,14,16,19-HEPTAEN-2-YL]-2,11-DIHYDROXY-1,10-DIMETHYL-9-OXOTRIDECA-3,5,7-TRIEN-1-YL+6-DEOXY-2,4-DI-O-METHYL-BETA-L-GALACTOPYRANOSIDE'>PUL</scene><br> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ha3|1ha3]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dGTPase dGTPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.5.1 3.1.5.1] </span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c78 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c78 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c78 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c78 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <table> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/2c78_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Pulvomycin inhibits protein synthesis by preventing the formation of the ternary complex between elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) x GTP and aa-tRNA. In this work, the crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus EF-Tu x pulvomycin in complex with the GTP analogue guanylyl imino diphosphate (GDPNP) at 1.4 A resolution reveals an antibiotic binding site extending from the domain 1-3 interface to domain 2, overlapping the domain 1-2-3 junction. Pulvomycin binding interferes with the binding of the 3'-aminoacyl group, the acceptor stem, and 5' end of tRNA. Only part of pulvomycin overlaps the binding site of GE2270 A, a domain 2-bound antibiotic of a structure unrelated to pulvomycin, which also hinders aa-tRNA binding. The structure of the T. thermophilus EF-Tu x GDPNP x GE2270 A complex at 1.6 A resolution shows that GE2270 A interferes with the binding of the 3'-aminoacyl group and part of the acceptor stem of aa-tRNA but not with the 5' end. Both compounds, pulvomycin more markedly, hinder the correct positioning of domain 1 over domains 2 and 3 that characterizes the active form of EF-Tu, while they affect the domain 1 switch regions that control the EF-Tu x GDP/GTP transitions in different ways. This work reveals how two antibiotics with different structures and binding modes can employ a similar mechanism of action. | ||
| - | + | Structural basis of the action of pulvomycin and GE2270 A on elongation factor Tu.,Parmeggiani A, Krab IM, Okamura S, Nielsen RC, Nyborg J, Nissen P Biochemistry. 2006 Jun 6;45(22):6846-57. PMID:16734421<ref>PMID:16734421</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Elongation factor|Elongation factor]] | *[[Elongation factor|Elongation factor]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | [[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | ||
[[Category: DGTPase]] | [[Category: DGTPase]] | ||
Revision as of 03:17, 29 September 2014
EF-TU COMPLEXED WITH A GTP ANALOG AND THE ANTIBIOTIC PULVOMYCIN
| |||||||||||
Categories: Thermus thermophilus | DGTPase | Krab, I M. | Nielsen, R C. | Nissen, P. | Nyborg, J. | Okamura, S. | Parmeggiani, A. | Antibiotic | Elongation factor | Gtp-binding | Gtpase | Hydrolase | Nucleotide-binding | Phosphorylation | Protein biosynthesis | Protein synthesis | Translation elongation factor

