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1o8z

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[[Image:1o8z.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1o8z" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1o8z.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1o8z" />
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SFTI-1(6,5), AN ACYCLIC PERMUTANT OF THE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR SFTI-1, CIS-TRANS-TRANS CONFORMER (CT-A)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1o8z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1o8z</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SFTI-1(6,5), AN ACYCLIC PERMUTANT OF THE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR SFTI-1, CIS-TRANS-TRANS CONFORMER (CT-A)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1O8Z is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O8Z OCA].
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1O8Z is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O8Z OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Enzymatic cyclization of a potent bowman-birk protease inhibitor, sunflower trypsin inhibitor-1, and solution structure of an acyclic precursor peptide., Marx UC, Korsinczky ML, Schirra HJ, Jones A, Condie B, Otvos L Jr, Craik DJ, J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 13;278(24):21782-9. Epub 2003 Mar 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12621047 12621047]
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Enzymatic cyclization of a potent bowman-birk protease inhibitor, sunflower trypsin inhibitor-1, and solution structure of an acyclic precursor peptide., Marx UC, Korsinczky ML, Schirra HJ, Jones A, Condie B, Otvos L Jr, Craik DJ, J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 13;278(24):21782-9. Epub 2003 Mar 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12621047 12621047]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Craik, D J.]]
[[Category: Craik, D J.]]
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[[Category: sfti-1]]
[[Category: sfti-1]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:14:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:07:26 2008''

Revision as of 11:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1o8z

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF SFTI-1(6,5), AN ACYCLIC PERMUTANT OF THE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR SFTI-1, CIS-TRANS-TRANS CONFORMER (CT-A)


Overview

The most potent known naturally occurring Bowman-Birk inhibitor, sunflower trypsin inhibitor-1 (SFTI-1), is a bicyclic 14-amino acid peptide from sunflower seeds comprising one disulfide bond and a cyclic backbone. At present, little is known about the cyclization mechanism of SFTI-1. We show here that an acyclic permutant of SFTI-1 open at its scissile bond, SFTI-1[6,5], also functions as an inhibitor of trypsin and that it can be enzymatically backbone-cyclized by incubation with bovine beta-trypsin. The resulting ratio of cyclic SFTI-1 to SFTI-1[6,5] is approximately 9:1 regardless of whether trypsin is incubated with SFTI-1[6,5] or SFTI-1. Enzymatic resynthesis of the scissile bond to form cyclic SFTI-1 is a novel mechanism of cyclization of SFTI-1[6,5]. Such a reaction could potentially occur on a trypsin affinity column as used in the original isolation procedure of SFTI-1. We therefore extracted SFTI-1 from sunflower seeds without a trypsin purification step and confirmed that the backbone of SFTI-1 is indeed naturally cyclic. Structural studies on SFTI-1[6,5] revealed high heterogeneity, and multiple species of SFTI-1[6,5] were identified. The main species closely resembles the structure of cyclic SFTI-1 with the broken binding loop able to rotate between a cis/trans geometry of the I7-P8 bond with the cis conformer being similar to the canonical binding loop conformation. The non-reactive loop adopts a beta-hairpin structure as in cyclic wild-type SFTI-1. Another species exhibits an iso-aspartate residue at position 14 and provides implications for possible in vivo cyclization mechanisms.

About this Structure

1O8Z is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Enzymatic cyclization of a potent bowman-birk protease inhibitor, sunflower trypsin inhibitor-1, and solution structure of an acyclic precursor peptide., Marx UC, Korsinczky ML, Schirra HJ, Jones A, Condie B, Otvos L Jr, Craik DJ, J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 13;278(24):21782-9. Epub 2003 Mar 5. PMID:12621047

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