1ds6
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_1ds6| PDB=1ds6 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_1ds6| PDB=1ds6 | SCENE= }} | ||
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A RAC-RHOGDI COMPLEX=== | ===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A RAC-RHOGDI COMPLEX=== | ||
+ | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10655614}} | ||
- | + | ==Disease== | |
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAC2_HUMAN RAC2_HUMAN]] Defects in RAC2 are the cause of neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome (NEUID) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/608203 608203]].<ref>PMID:10758162</ref> | ||
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+ | ==Function== | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAC2_HUMAN RAC2_HUMAN]] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses, such as secretory processes, phagocytose of apoptotic cells and epithelial cell polarization. Augments the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by NADPH oxidase.<ref>PMID:1660188</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GDIR2_HUMAN GDIR2_HUMAN]] Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | <ref group="xtra">PMID:010655614</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:010655614</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Gierschik, P.]] | [[Category: Gierschik, P.]] |
Revision as of 05:45, 25 March 2013
Contents |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A RAC-RHOGDI COMPLEX
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10655614
Disease
[RAC2_HUMAN] Defects in RAC2 are the cause of neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome (NEUID) [MIM:608203].[1]
Function
[RAC2_HUMAN] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses, such as secretory processes, phagocytose of apoptotic cells and epithelial cell polarization. Augments the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by NADPH oxidase.[2] [GDIR2_HUMAN] Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them.
About this Structure
1ds6 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Scheffzek K, Stephan I, Jensen ON, Illenberger D, Gierschik P. The Rac-RhoGDI complex and the structural basis for the regulation of Rho proteins by RhoGDI. Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Feb;7(2):122-6. PMID:10655614 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/72392
- ↑ Ambruso DR, Knall C, Abell AN, Panepinto J, Kurkchubasche A, Thurman G, Gonzalez-Aller C, Hiester A, deBoer M, Harbeck RJ, Oyer R, Johnson GL, Roos D. Human neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome is associated with an inhibitory Rac2 mutation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Apr 25;97(9):4654-9. PMID:10758162 doi:10.1073/pnas.080074897
- ↑ Knaus UG, Heyworth PG, Evans T, Curnutte JT, Bokoch GM. Regulation of phagocyte oxygen radical production by the GTP-binding protein Rac 2. Science. 1991 Dec 6;254(5037):1512-5. PMID:1660188