1q4x

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[[Image:1q4x.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q4x" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1q4x.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1q4x, resolution 2.8&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Human Thyroid Hormone Receptor beta LBD in complex with specific agonist GC-24'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1q4x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1q4x</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=G24:[4-(3-BENZYL-4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-3,5-DIMETHYLPHENOXY]ACETIC ACID'>G24</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= THRB OR NR1A2 OR ERBA2 OR THR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Human Thyroid Hormone Receptor beta LBD in complex with specific agonist GC-24'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1Q4X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=G24:'>G24</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q4X OCA].
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1Q4X is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q4X OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Ligand selectivity by seeking hydrophobicity in thyroid hormone receptor., Borngraeber S, Budny MJ, Chiellini G, Cunha-Lima ST, Togashi M, Webb P, Baxter JD, Scanlan TS, Fletterick RJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Dec 23;100(26):15358-63. Epub 2003 Dec 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14673100 14673100]
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Ligand selectivity by seeking hydrophobicity in thyroid hormone receptor., Borngraeber S, Budny MJ, Chiellini G, Cunha-Lima ST, Togashi M, Webb P, Baxter JD, Scanlan TS, Fletterick RJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Dec 23;100(26):15358-63. Epub 2003 Dec 12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14673100 14673100]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: conformational change in two framework helices upon ligand binding]]
[[Category: conformational change in two framework helices upon ligand binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:35:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:33:02 2008''

Revision as of 11:33, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1q4x

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:
Gene: THRB OR NR1A2 OR ERBA2 OR THR1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Human Thyroid Hormone Receptor beta LBD in complex with specific agonist GC-24


Contents

Overview

Selective therapeutics for nuclear receptors would revolutionize treatment for endocrine disease. Specific control of nuclear receptor activity is challenging because the internal cavities that bind hormones can be virtually identical. Only one highly selective hormone analog is known for the thyroid receptor, GC-24, an agonist for human thyroid hormone receptor beta. The compound differs from natural hormone in benzyl, substituting for an iodine atom in the 3' position. The benzyl is too large to fit into the enclosed pocket of the receptor. The crystal structure of human thyroid hormone receptor beta at 2.8-A resolution with GC-24 bound explains its agonist activity and unique isoform specificity. The benzyl of GC-24 is accommodated through shifts of 3-4 A in two helices. These helices are required for binding hormone and positioning the critical helix 12 at the C terminus. Despite these changes, the complex associates with coactivator as tightly as human thyroid hormone receptor bound to thyroid hormone and is fully active. Our data suggest that increased specificity of ligand recognition derives from creating a new hydrophobic cluster with ligand and protein components.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Thyroid hormone resistance OMIM:[190160], Thyroid hormone resistance, autosomal recessive OMIM:[190160]

About this Structure

1Q4X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Ligand selectivity by seeking hydrophobicity in thyroid hormone receptor., Borngraeber S, Budny MJ, Chiellini G, Cunha-Lima ST, Togashi M, Webb P, Baxter JD, Scanlan TS, Fletterick RJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Dec 23;100(26):15358-63. Epub 2003 Dec 12. PMID:14673100

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