1q54

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[[Image:1q54.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q54" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1q54.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1q54, resolution 1.93&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF ACTION OF ISOPENTENYLPYROPHOSPHATE-DIMETHYLALLYLPYROPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: COMPLEX WITH THE BROMOHYDRINE OF IPP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1q54 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1q54</scene>, resolution 1.93&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BHI:4-BROMO-3-HYDROXY-3-METHYL BUTYL DIPHOSPHATE'>BHI</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopentenyl-diphosphate_Delta-isomerase Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.3.2 5.3.3.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF ACTION OF ISOPENTENYLPYROPHOSPHATE-DIMETHYLALLYLPYROPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: COMPLEX WITH THE BROMOHYDRINE OF IPP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1Q54 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BHI:'>BHI</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1N2U. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopentenyl-diphosphate_Delta-isomerase Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.3.2 5.3.3.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q54 OCA].
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1Q54 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1N2U. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q54 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure and mechanism of action of isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase., Wouters J, Oudjama Y, Ghosh S, Stalon V, Droogmans L, Oldfield E, J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Mar 19;125(11):3198-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12630859 12630859]
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Structure and mechanism of action of isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase., Wouters J, Oudjama Y, Ghosh S, Stalon V, Droogmans L, Oldfield E, J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Mar 19;125(11):3198-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12630859 12630859]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase]]
[[Category: Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase]]
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[[Category: complex]]
[[Category: complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:35:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:33:06 2008''

Revision as of 11:33, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1q54

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.93Å
Ligands: , and
Activity: Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase, with EC number 5.3.3.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF ACTION OF ISOPENTENYLPYROPHOSPHATE-DIMETHYLALLYLPYROPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: COMPLEX WITH THE BROMOHYDRINE OF IPP


Overview

We have obtained the three-dimensional X-ray crystallographic structure of a C67A mutant Escherichia coli isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase (EC 5.3.3.2) complexed with the bromohydrin of isopentenylpyrophosphate, at 1.93 A resolution. The overall backbone fold is very similar to that obtained previously for the wild-type enzyme in the presence of a divalent metal cation (Mn2+ or Mg2+). However, in the new structure, there are two metal binding sites, not just one. The first metal binding site is occupied by Mn2+, coordinated to three histidine and two glutamate residues, while the second is occupied by Mg2+, coordinated to two bromohydrin-ligand phosphate oxygens, the carbonyl oxygen of A67, a carboxyl oxygen of E87, and two water molecules. The C3 hydroxyl group of the bromohydrin inhibitor is involved in a short hydrogen bond to the carboxyl group of E116, one of the two Mn-bound glutamates. The structure obtained is consistent with a mechanism of action of the enzyme in which the carboxyl group of E116 protonates the double bond in isopentenylpyrophosphate, forming a carbocation, followed by removal of a C2 proton by the thiolate of C67, in the wild-type enzyme. The inhibition of the enzyme by a wide variety of other potent inhibitors is also readily explained on the basis of the bromohydrin inhibitor structure.

About this Structure

1Q54 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1N2U. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and mechanism of action of isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase., Wouters J, Oudjama Y, Ghosh S, Stalon V, Droogmans L, Oldfield E, J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Mar 19;125(11):3198-9. PMID:12630859

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