1qiq
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1qiq.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1qiq.jpg|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE FROM ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS (ACMC FE COMPLEX)''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1qiq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qiq</scene>, resolution 1.5Å | ||
| + | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=SA:Active+Site+(Fe+Binding)'>SA</scene> | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACC:N-[N-[2-AMINO-6-OXO-HEXANOIC ACID-6-YL]CYSTEINYL]-S-METHYLCYSTEINE'>ACC</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= PCB C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=162425 Emericella nidulans]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE FROM ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS (ACMC FE COMPLEX)''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1QIQ is a [ | + | 1QIQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emericella_nidulans Emericella nidulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QIQ OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | The reaction cycle of isopenicillin N synthase observed by X-ray diffraction., Burzlaff NI, Rutledge PJ, Clifton IJ, Hensgens CM, Pickford M, Adlington RM, Roach PL, Baldwin JE, Nature. 1999 Oct 14;401(6754):721-4. PMID:[http:// | + | The reaction cycle of isopenicillin N synthase observed by X-ray diffraction., Burzlaff NI, Rutledge PJ, Clifton IJ, Hensgens CM, Pickford M, Adlington RM, Roach PL, Baldwin JE, Nature. 1999 Oct 14;401(6754):721-4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10537113 10537113] |
[[Category: Emericella nidulans]] | [[Category: Emericella nidulans]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: penicillin biosynthesis]] | [[Category: penicillin biosynthesis]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:38:14 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:38, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.5Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sites: | |||||||
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Gene: | PCB C (Emericella nidulans) | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
ISOPENICILLIN N SYNTHASE FROM ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS (ACMC FE COMPLEX)
Overview
Isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS), a non-haem iron-dependent oxidase, catalyses the biosynthesis of isopenicillin N (IPN), the precursor of all penicillins and cephalosporins. The key steps in this reaction are the two iron-dioxygen-mediated ring closures of the tripeptide delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (ACV). It has been proposed that the four-membered beta-lactam ring forms initially, associated with a highly oxidized iron(iv)-oxo (ferryl) moiety, which subsequently mediates closure of the five-membered thiazolidine ring. Here we describe observation of the IPNS reaction in crystals by X-ray crystallography. IPNS Fe2+ substrate crystals were grown anaerobically, exposed to high pressures of oxygen to promote reaction and frozen, and their structures were elucidated by X-ray diffraction. Using the natural substrate ACV, this resulted in the IPNS x Fe2+ x IPN product complex. With the substrate analogue, delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-L-S-methylcysteine (ACmC) in the crystal, the reaction cycle was interrupted at the monocyclic stage. These mono- and bicyclic structures support our hypothesis of a two-stage reaction sequence leading to penicillin. Furthermore, the formation of a monocyclic sulphoxide product from ACmC is most simply explained by the interception of a high-valency iron-oxo species.
About this Structure
1QIQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Emericella nidulans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The reaction cycle of isopenicillin N synthase observed by X-ray diffraction., Burzlaff NI, Rutledge PJ, Clifton IJ, Hensgens CM, Pickford M, Adlington RM, Roach PL, Baldwin JE, Nature. 1999 Oct 14;401(6754):721-4. PMID:10537113
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