1qur

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[[Image:1qur.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qur" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1qur.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1qur, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN IN COMPLEX WITH BIVALENT, BENZAMIDINE-BASED SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1qur |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qur</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAS:2-NAPHTHALENESULFONIC+ACID'>NAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APH:P-AMIDINOPHENYL-3-ALANINE'>APH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PIP:PIPERIDINE'>PIP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN IN COMPLEX WITH BIVALENT, BENZAMIDINE-BASED SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QUR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAS:'>NAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLU:'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APH:'>APH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PIP:'>PIP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QUR OCA].
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1QUR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QUR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Design and evaluation of novel bivalent thrombin inhibitors based on amidinophenylalanines., Steinmetzer T, Renatus M, Kunzel S, Eichinger A, Bode W, Wikstrom P, Hauptmann J, Sturzebecher J, Eur J Biochem. 1999 Oct;265(2):598-605. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10504391 10504391]
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Design and evaluation of novel bivalent thrombin inhibitors based on amidinophenylalanines., Steinmetzer T, Renatus M, Kunzel S, Eichinger A, Bode W, Wikstrom P, Hauptmann J, Sturzebecher J, Eur J Biochem. 1999 Oct;265(2):598-605. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10504391 10504391]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: trypsin like serine protease]]
[[Category: trypsin like serine protease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:43:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:43:00 2008''

Revision as of 11:43, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1qur

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands: , , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN IN COMPLEX WITH BIVALENT, BENZAMIDINE-BASED SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR


Contents

Overview

Two bivalent thrombin inhibitors were synthesized, which consist of a benzamidine-based active-site-blocking segment, a fibrinogen recognition exosite inhibitor and a peptidic linker connecting these fragments. BZA-1 hirulog contains an Nalpha-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-S-3-amidinophenylalanyl-is onipecotic acid residue connected via the carboxyl group to the linker segment. The active-site-directed moiety of BZA-2 hirulog [Nalpha-(2-naphthylsulfonyl-glutamyl)-R-4-amidinophenylal anyl-piperid ide] was coupled to the linker via the side chain of the glutamic acid. Both BZA-hirulogs contain almost identical linker-exo site inhibitor parts, except for the substitution of a glycine as the first linker residue in BZA-1 hirulog by a gamma-amino butyric acid in BZA-2 hirulog, thus increasing flexibility and linker length by two additional atoms. BZA-1 hirulog showed moderate potency (Ki = 0. 50 +/- 0.14 nM), while BZA-2 hirulog was characterized as a slow, tight binding inhibitor of thrombin (Ki = 0.29 +/- 0.08 pM). The stability in human plasma of both analogs was strongly improved compared with hirulog-1. For BZA-2 hirulog a significantly reduced plasma clearance was observed after intravenous injection in rats compared with BZA-1 hirulog and hirulog-1. The X-ray structure of the BZA-2 hirulog in complex with human alpha-thrombin was solved and confirmed the expected bivalent binding mode.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Dysprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hyperprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hypoprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930]

About this Structure

1QUR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Design and evaluation of novel bivalent thrombin inhibitors based on amidinophenylalanines., Steinmetzer T, Renatus M, Kunzel S, Eichinger A, Bode W, Wikstrom P, Hauptmann J, Sturzebecher J, Eur J Biochem. 1999 Oct;265(2):598-605. PMID:10504391

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