1r0q
From Proteopedia
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[Image:1r0q.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1r0q.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''Characterization of the conversion of the malformed, recombinant cytochrome rc552 to a 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1r0q |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1r0q</scene>, resolution 1.61Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HFM:2-FORMYL-PROTOPORPHRYN IX'>HFM</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= CYCA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Characterization of the conversion of the malformed, recombinant cytochrome rc552 to a 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1R0Q is a [ | + | 1R0Q is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R0Q OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Cytochrome rC552, formed during expression of the truncated, Thermus thermophilus cytochrome c552 gene in the cytoplasm of Escherichia coli, reacts spontaneously to form protein-bound 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme., Fee JA, Todaro TR, Luna E, Sanders D, Hunsicker-Wang LM, Patel KM, Bren KL, Gomez-Moran E, Hill MG, Ai J, Loehr TM, Oertling WA, Williams PA, Stout CD, McRee D, Pastuszyn A, Biochemistry. 2004 Sep 28;43(38):12162-76. PMID:[http:// | + | Cytochrome rC552, formed during expression of the truncated, Thermus thermophilus cytochrome c552 gene in the cytoplasm of Escherichia coli, reacts spontaneously to form protein-bound 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme., Fee JA, Todaro TR, Luna E, Sanders D, Hunsicker-Wang LM, Patel KM, Bren KL, Gomez-Moran E, Hill MG, Ai J, Loehr TM, Oertling WA, Williams PA, Stout CD, McRee D, Pastuszyn A, Biochemistry. 2004 Sep 28;43(38):12162-76. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15379555 15379555] |
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | [[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] | ||
Line 32: | Line 41: | ||
[[Category: malformed cytochrome c]] | [[Category: malformed cytochrome c]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:45:16 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:45, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
, resolution 1.61Å | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ligands: | |||||||
Gene: | CYCA (Thermus thermophilus) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Characterization of the conversion of the malformed, recombinant cytochrome rc552 to a 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme
Overview
Expression of the truncated (lacking an N-terminal signal sequence) structural gene of Thermus thermophilus cytochrome c(552) in the cytoplasm of Escherichia coli yields both dimeric (rC(557)) and monomeric (rC(552)) cytochrome c-like proteins [Keightley, J. A., et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 12006-12016], which form spontaneously without the involvement of cytochrome c maturation factors. Cytochrome rC(557) is comprised of a dimer and has been structurally characterized [McRee, D., et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 6537-6544]. Unexpectedly, the monomeric rC(552) transforms spontaneously to a cytochrome-like chromophore having, in its reduced state, the Q(oo) transition (alpha-band) at 572 nm (therefore called p572). The X-ray crystallographic structure of rC(552), at 1.41 A resolution, shows that the 2-vinyl group of heme ring I is converted to a [heme-CO-CH(2)-S-CH(2)-C(alpha)] conjugate with cysteine 11. Electron density maps obtained from isomorphous crystals of p572 at 1.61 A resolution reveal that the 2-vinyl group has been oxidized to a formyl group. This explains the lower energy of the Q(oo)() transition, the presence of a new, high-frequency band in the resonance Raman spectra at 1666 cm(-1) for oxidized and at 1646 cm(-1) for reduced samples, and the greatly altered, paramagnetically shifted (1)H NMR spectrum observed for this species. The overall process defines a novel mechanism for oxidation of the 2-vinyl group to a 2-formyl group and adds to the surprising array of chemical reactions that occur in the interaction of heme with the CXXCH sequence motif in apocytochromes c.
About this Structure
1R0Q is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Cytochrome rC552, formed during expression of the truncated, Thermus thermophilus cytochrome c552 gene in the cytoplasm of Escherichia coli, reacts spontaneously to form protein-bound 2-formyl-4-vinyl (Spirographis) heme., Fee JA, Todaro TR, Luna E, Sanders D, Hunsicker-Wang LM, Patel KM, Bren KL, Gomez-Moran E, Hill MG, Ai J, Loehr TM, Oertling WA, Williams PA, Stout CD, McRee D, Pastuszyn A, Biochemistry. 2004 Sep 28;43(38):12162-76. PMID:15379555
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 13:45:16 2008
Categories: Single protein | Thermus thermophilus | Ai, J. | Bren, K L. | Fee, J A. | Gomez-Moran, E. | Hill, M G. | Hunsicker-Wang, L M. | Loehr, T M. | Luna, E. | McRee, D. | Oertling, W A. | Pastuszyn, A. | Patel, K M. | Sanders, D. | Stout, C D. | Todaro, T R. | Williams, P A. | HFM | Malformed cytochrome c