1r62
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1r62.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1r62.jpg|left|200px]] |
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- | '''Crystal structure of the C-terminal Domain of the Two-Component System Transmitter Protein NRII (NtrB)''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1r62 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1r62</scene>, resolution 1.60Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= NTRB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Crystal structure of the C-terminal Domain of the Two-Component System Transmitter Protein NRII (NtrB)''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1R62 is a [ | + | 1R62 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R62 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of the two-component system transmitter protein nitrogen regulator II (NRII; NtrB), regulator of nitrogen assimilation in Escherichia coli., Song Y, Peisach D, Pioszak AA, Xu Z, Ninfa AJ, Biochemistry. 2004 Jun 1;43(21):6670-8. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of the two-component system transmitter protein nitrogen regulator II (NRII; NtrB), regulator of nitrogen assimilation in Escherichia coli., Song Y, Peisach D, Pioszak AA, Xu Z, Ninfa AJ, Biochemistry. 2004 Jun 1;43(21):6670-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15157101 15157101] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: two component system]] | [[Category: two component system]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:47:26 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:47, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 1.60Å | |||||||
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Gene: | NTRB (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structure of the C-terminal Domain of the Two-Component System Transmitter Protein NRII (NtrB)
Overview
The kinase/phosphatase nitrogen regulator II (NRII, NtrB) is a member of the transmitter protein family of conserved two-component signal transduction systems. The kinase activity of NRII brings about the phosphorylation of the transcription factor nitrogen regulator I (NRI, NtrC), causing the activation of Ntr gene transcription. The phosphatase activity of NRII results in the inactivation of NRI-P. The activities of NRII are regulated by the signal transduction protein encoded by glnB, PII protein, which upon binding to NRII inhibits the kinase and activates the phosphatase activity. The C-terminal ATP-binding domain of NRII is required for both the kinase and phosphatase activities and contains the PII binding site. Here, we present the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of a mutant form of NRII, NRII-Y302N, at 1.6 A resolution and compare this structure to the analogous domains of other two-component system transmitter proteins. While the C-terminal domain of NRII shares the general tertiary structure seen in CheA, PhoQ, and EnvZ transmitter proteins, it contains a distinct beta-hairpin projection that is absent in these related proteins. This projection is near the site of a well-characterized mutation that reduces the binding of PII and near other less-characterized mutations that affect the phosphatase activity of NRII. Sequence alignment suggests that the beta-hairpin projection is present in NRII proteins from various organisms, and absent in other transmitter proteins from Escherichia coliK-12. This unique structural element in the NRII C-terminal domain may play a role in binding PII or in intramolecular signal transduction.
About this Structure
1R62 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of the two-component system transmitter protein nitrogen regulator II (NRII; NtrB), regulator of nitrogen assimilation in Escherichia coli., Song Y, Peisach D, Pioszak AA, Xu Z, Ninfa AJ, Biochemistry. 2004 Jun 1;43(21):6670-8. PMID:15157101
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