1raj

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[[Image:1raj.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1raj" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1raj.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1raj, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''Poliovirus Polymerase with a 68 residue N-terminal truncation'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1raj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1raj</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48]
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|GENE= 3D ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=12080 Human poliovirus 1])
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}}
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'''Poliovirus Polymerase with a 68 residue N-terminal truncation'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1RAJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_poliovirus_1 Human poliovirus 1]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RAJ OCA].
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1RAJ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_poliovirus_1 Human poliovirus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RAJ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for proteolysis-dependent activation of the poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase., Thompson AA, Peersen OB, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 1;23(17):3462-71. Epub 2004 Aug 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15306852 15306852]
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Structural basis for proteolysis-dependent activation of the poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase., Thompson AA, Peersen OB, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 1;23(17):3462-71. Epub 2004 Aug 12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15306852 15306852]
[[Category: Human poliovirus 1]]
[[Category: Human poliovirus 1]]
[[Category: RNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: RNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
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[[Category: rna-dependent]]
[[Category: rna-dependent]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:48:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:48:57 2008''

Revision as of 11:49, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1raj

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Gene: 3D (Human poliovirus 1)
Activity: RNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.48
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Poliovirus Polymerase with a 68 residue N-terminal truncation


Overview

The active RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of poliovirus, 3Dpol, is generated by cleavage of the 3CDpro precursor protein, a protease that has no polymerase activity despite containing the entire polymerase domain. By intentionally disrupting a known and persistent crystal packing interaction, we have crystallized the poliovirus polymerase in a new space group and solved the complete structure of the protein at 2.0 A resolution. It shows that the N-terminus of fully processed 3Dpol is buried in a surface pocket where it makes hydrogen bonds that act to position Asp238 in the active site. Asp238 is an essential residue that selects for the 2' OH group of substrate rNTPs, as shown by a 2.35 A structure of a 3Dpol-GTP complex. Mutational, biochemical, and structural data further demonstrate that 3Dpol activity is exquisitely sensitive to mutations at the N-terminus. This sensitivity is the result of allosteric effects where the structure around the buried N-terminus directly affects the positioning of Asp238 in the active site.

About this Structure

1RAJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human poliovirus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for proteolysis-dependent activation of the poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase., Thompson AA, Peersen OB, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 1;23(17):3462-71. Epub 2004 Aug 12. PMID:15306852

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